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delphine |
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<?php
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/**
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NOTES: According to EPSG the full Krovak projection method should have
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the following parameters. Within PROJ.4 the azimuth, and pseudo
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standard parallel are hardcoded in the algorithm and can't be
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altered from outside. The others all have defaults to match the
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common usage with Krovak projection.
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lat_0 = latitude of centre of the projection
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lon_0 = longitude of centre of the projection
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* * = azimuth (true) of the centre line passing through the centre of the projection
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* * = latitude of pseudo standard parallel
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k = scale factor on the pseudo standard parallel
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x_0 = False Easting of the centre of the projection at the apex of the cone
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y_0 = False Northing of the centre of the projection at the apex of the cone
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**/
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class Proj4phpProjKrovak {
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/**
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*
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*/
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public function init() {
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/* we want Bessel as fixed ellipsoid */
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$this->a = 6377397.155;
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$this->es = 0.006674372230614;
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$this->e = sqrt( $this->es );
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/* if latitude of projection center is not set, use 49d30'N */
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if( !$this->lat0 ) {
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$this->lat0 = 0.863937979737193;
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}
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if( !$this->long0 ) {
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$this->long0 = 0.7417649320975901 - 0.308341501185665;
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}
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/* if scale not set default to 0.9999 */
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if( !$this->k0 ) {
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$this->k0 = 0.9999;
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}
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$this->s45 = 0.785398163397448; /* 45° */
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$this->s90 = 2 * $this->s45;
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$this->fi0 = $this->lat0; /* Latitude of projection centre 49° 30' */
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/* Ellipsoid Bessel 1841 a = 6377397.155m 1/f = 299.1528128,
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e2=0.006674372230614;
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*/
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$this->e2 = $this->es; /* 0.006674372230614; */
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$this->e = sqrt( $this->e2 );
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$this->alfa = sqrt( 1. + ($this->e2 * pow( cos( $this->fi0 ), 4 )) / (1. - $this->e2) );
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$this->uq = 1.04216856380474; /* DU(2, 59, 42, 42.69689) */
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$this->u0 = asin( sin( $this->fi0 ) / $this->alfa );
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$this->g = pow( (1. + $this->e * sin( $this->fi0 )) / (1. - $this->e * sin( $this->fi0 )), $this->alfa * $this->e / 2. );
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$this->k = tan( $this->u0 / 2. + $this->s45 ) / pow( tan( $this->fi0 / 2. + $this->s45 ), $this->alfa ) * $this->g;
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$this->k1 = $this->k0;
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$this->n0 = $this->a * sqrt( 1. - $this->e2 ) / (1. - $this->e2 * pow( sin( $this->fi0 ), 2 ));
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$this->s0 = 1.37008346281555; /* Latitude of pseudo standard parallel 78° 30'00" N */
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$this->n = sin( $this->s0 );
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$this->ro0 = $this->k1 * $this->n0 / tan( $this->s0 );
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$this->ad = $this->s90 - $this->uq;
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}
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/**
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* ellipsoid
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* calculate xy from lat/lon
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* Constants, identical to inverse transform function
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*
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* @param type $p
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* @return type
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*/
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public function forward( $p ) {
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$lon = $p->x;
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$lat = $p->y;
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$delta_lon = Proj4php::$common->adjust_lon( $lon - $this->long0 ); // Delta longitude
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/* Transformation */
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$gfi = pow( ((1. + $this->e * sin( $lat )) / (1. - $this->e * sin( $lat )) ), ($this->alfa * $this->e / 2. ) );
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$u = 2. * (atan( $this->k * pow( tan( $lat / 2. + $this->s45 ), $this->alfa ) / $gfi ) - $this->s45);
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$deltav = - $delta_lon * $this->alfa;
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$s = asin( cos( $this->ad ) * sin( $u ) + sin( $this->ad ) * cos( $u ) * cos( $deltav ) );
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$d = asin( cos( $u ) * sin( $deltav ) / cos( $s ) );
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$eps = $this->n * $d;
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$ro = $this->ro0 * pow( tan( $this->s0 / 2. + $this->s45 ), $this->n ) / pow( tan( $s / 2. + $this->s45 ), $this->n );
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/* x and y are reverted! */
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//$p->y = ro * cos(eps) / a;
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//$p->x = ro * sin(eps) / a;
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$p->y = $ro * cos( $eps ) / 1.0;
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$p->x = $ro * sin( $eps ) / 1.0;
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if( $this->czech ) {
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$p->y *= -1.0;
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$p->x *= -1.0;
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}
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return $p;
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}
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/**
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* calculate lat/lon from xy
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*
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* @param Point $p
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* @return Point $p
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*/
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public function inverse( $p ) {
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/* Transformation */
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/* revert y, x */
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$tmp = $p->x;
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$p->x = $p->y;
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$p->y = $tmp;
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if( $this->czech ) {
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$p->y *= -1.0;
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$p->x *= -1.0;
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}
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$ro = sqrt( $p->x * $p->x + $p->y * $p->y );
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$eps = atan2( $p->y, $p->x );
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$d = $eps / sin( $this->s0 );
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$s = 2. * (atan( pow( $this->ro0 / $ro, 1. / $this->n ) * tan( $this->s0 / 2. + $this->s45 ) ) - $this->s45);
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$u = asin( cos( $this->ad ) * sin( s ) - sin( $this->ad ) * cos( s ) * cos( d ) );
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$deltav = asin( cos( $s ) * sin( $d ) / cos( $u ) );
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$p->x = $this->long0 - $deltav / $this->alfa;
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/* ITERATION FOR $lat */
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$fi1 = $u;
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$ok = 0;
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$iter = 0;
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do {
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$p->y = 2. * ( atan( pow( $this->k, -1. / $this->alfa ) *
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pow( tan( $u / 2. + $this->s45 ), 1. / $this->alfa ) *
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pow( (1. + $this->e * sin( $fi1 )) / (1. - $this->e * sin( $fi1 )), $this->e / 2. )
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) - $this->s45);
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if( abs( $fi1 - $p->y ) < 0.0000000001 )
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$ok = 1;
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$fi1 = $p->y;
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$iter += 1;
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} while( $ok == 0 && $iter < 15 );
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if( $iter >= 15 ) {
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Proj4php::reportError( "PHI3Z-CONV:Latitude failed to converge after 15 iterations" );
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//console.log('iter:', iter);
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return null;
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}
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return $p;
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}
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}
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Proj4php::$proj['krovak'] = new Proj4phpProjKrovak();
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