Subversion Repositories Applications.gtt

Rev

Rev 94 | Details | Compare with Previous | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev Author Line No. Line
94 jpm 1
<?php
2
 
3
/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */
4
 
5
/**
6
 * Contains the DB_common base class
7
 *
187 mathias 8
 * PHP version 5
94 jpm 9
 *
10
 * LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license
11
 * that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI:
12
 * http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt.  If you did not receive a copy of
13
 * the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please
14
 * send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.
15
 *
16
 * @category   Database
17
 * @package    DB
18
 * @author     Stig Bakken <ssb@php.net>
19
 * @author     Tomas V.V. Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
20
 * @author     Daniel Convissor <danielc@php.net>
187 mathias 21
 * @copyright  1997-2007 The PHP Group
94 jpm 22
 * @license    http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt  PHP License 3.0
187 mathias 23
 * @version    CVS: $Id$
94 jpm 24
 * @link       http://pear.php.net/package/DB
25
 */
26
 
27
/**
28
 * Obtain the PEAR class so it can be extended from
29
 */
30
require_once 'PEAR.php';
31
 
32
/**
33
 * DB_common is the base class from which each database driver class extends
34
 *
35
 * All common methods are declared here.  If a given DBMS driver contains
36
 * a particular method, that method will overload the one here.
37
 *
38
 * @category   Database
39
 * @package    DB
40
 * @author     Stig Bakken <ssb@php.net>
41
 * @author     Tomas V.V. Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
42
 * @author     Daniel Convissor <danielc@php.net>
187 mathias 43
 * @copyright  1997-2007 The PHP Group
94 jpm 44
 * @license    http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt  PHP License 3.0
187 mathias 45
 * @version    Release: 1.9.2
94 jpm 46
 * @link       http://pear.php.net/package/DB
47
 */
48
class DB_common extends PEAR
49
{
50
    // {{{ properties
51
 
52
    /**
53
     * The current default fetch mode
54
     * @var integer
55
     */
56
    var $fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED;
57
 
58
    /**
59
     * The name of the class into which results should be fetched when
60
     * DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT is in effect
61
     *
62
     * @var string
63
     */
64
    var $fetchmode_object_class = 'stdClass';
65
 
66
    /**
67
     * Was a connection present when the object was serialized()?
68
     * @var bool
69
     * @see DB_common::__sleep(), DB_common::__wake()
70
     */
71
    var $was_connected = null;
72
 
73
    /**
74
     * The most recently executed query
75
     * @var string
76
     */
77
    var $last_query = '';
78
 
79
    /**
80
     * Run-time configuration options
81
     *
82
     * The 'optimize' option has been deprecated.  Use the 'portability'
83
     * option instead.
84
     *
85
     * @var array
86
     * @see DB_common::setOption()
87
     */
88
    var $options = array(
89
        'result_buffering' => 500,
90
        'persistent' => false,
91
        'ssl' => false,
92
        'debug' => 0,
93
        'seqname_format' => '%s_seq',
94
        'autofree' => false,
95
        'portability' => DB_PORTABILITY_NONE,
96
        'optimize' => 'performance',  // Deprecated.  Use 'portability'.
97
    );
98
 
99
    /**
100
     * The parameters from the most recently executed query
101
     * @var array
102
     * @since Property available since Release 1.7.0
103
     */
104
    var $last_parameters = array();
105
 
106
    /**
107
     * The elements from each prepared statement
108
     * @var array
109
     */
110
    var $prepare_tokens = array();
111
 
112
    /**
113
     * The data types of the various elements in each prepared statement
114
     * @var array
115
     */
116
    var $prepare_types = array();
117
 
118
    /**
119
     * The prepared queries
120
     * @var array
121
     */
122
    var $prepared_queries = array();
123
 
187 mathias 124
    /**
125
     * Flag indicating that the last query was a manipulation query.
126
     * @access protected
127
     * @var boolean
128
     */
129
    var $_last_query_manip = false;
94 jpm 130
 
187 mathias 131
    /**
132
     * Flag indicating that the next query <em>must</em> be a manipulation
133
     * query.
134
     * @access protected
135
     * @var boolean
136
     */
137
    var $_next_query_manip = false;
138
 
139
 
94 jpm 140
    // }}}
141
    // {{{ DB_common
142
 
143
    /**
144
     * This constructor calls <kbd>$this->PEAR('DB_Error')</kbd>
145
     *
146
     * @return void
147
     */
187 mathias 148
    function __construct()
94 jpm 149
    {
150
        $this->PEAR('DB_Error');
151
    }
152
 
153
    // }}}
154
    // {{{ __sleep()
155
 
156
    /**
157
     * Automatically indicates which properties should be saved
158
     * when PHP's serialize() function is called
159
     *
160
     * @return array  the array of properties names that should be saved
161
     */
162
    function __sleep()
163
    {
164
        if ($this->connection) {
165
            // Don't disconnect(), people use serialize() for many reasons
166
            $this->was_connected = true;
167
        } else {
168
            $this->was_connected = false;
169
        }
170
        if (isset($this->autocommit)) {
171
            return array('autocommit',
172
                         'dbsyntax',
173
                         'dsn',
174
                         'features',
175
                         'fetchmode',
176
                         'fetchmode_object_class',
177
                         'options',
178
                         'was_connected',
179
                   );
180
        } else {
181
            return array('dbsyntax',
182
                         'dsn',
183
                         'features',
184
                         'fetchmode',
185
                         'fetchmode_object_class',
186
                         'options',
187
                         'was_connected',
188
                   );
189
        }
190
    }
191
 
192
    // }}}
193
    // {{{ __wakeup()
194
 
195
    /**
196
     * Automatically reconnects to the database when PHP's unserialize()
197
     * function is called
198
     *
199
     * The reconnection attempt is only performed if the object was connected
200
     * at the time PHP's serialize() function was run.
201
     *
202
     * @return void
203
     */
204
    function __wakeup()
205
    {
206
        if ($this->was_connected) {
187 mathias 207
            $this->connect($this->dsn, $this->options['persistent']);
94 jpm 208
        }
209
    }
210
 
211
    // }}}
212
    // {{{ __toString()
213
 
214
    /**
215
     * Automatic string conversion for PHP 5
216
     *
217
     * @return string  a string describing the current PEAR DB object
218
     *
219
     * @since Method available since Release 1.7.0
220
     */
221
    function __toString()
222
    {
223
        $info = strtolower(get_class($this));
224
        $info .=  ': (phptype=' . $this->phptype .
225
                  ', dbsyntax=' . $this->dbsyntax .
226
                  ')';
227
        if ($this->connection) {
228
            $info .= ' [connected]';
229
        }
230
        return $info;
231
    }
232
 
233
    // }}}
234
    // {{{ toString()
235
 
236
    /**
237
     * DEPRECATED:  String conversion method
238
     *
239
     * @return string  a string describing the current PEAR DB object
240
     *
241
     * @deprecated Method deprecated in Release 1.7.0
242
     */
243
    function toString()
244
    {
245
        return $this->__toString();
246
    }
247
 
248
    // }}}
249
    // {{{ quoteString()
250
 
251
    /**
252
     * DEPRECATED: Quotes a string so it can be safely used within string
253
     * delimiters in a query
254
     *
255
     * @param string $string  the string to be quoted
256
     *
257
     * @return string  the quoted string
258
     *
259
     * @see DB_common::quoteSmart(), DB_common::escapeSimple()
260
     * @deprecated Method deprecated some time before Release 1.2
261
     */
262
    function quoteString($string)
263
    {
187 mathias 264
        $string = $this->quoteSmart($string);
94 jpm 265
        if ($string{0} == "'") {
266
            return substr($string, 1, -1);
267
        }
268
        return $string;
269
    }
270
 
271
    // }}}
272
    // {{{ quote()
273
 
274
    /**
275
     * DEPRECATED: Quotes a string so it can be safely used in a query
276
     *
277
     * @param string $string  the string to quote
278
     *
279
     * @return string  the quoted string or the string <samp>NULL</samp>
280
     *                  if the value submitted is <kbd>null</kbd>.
281
     *
282
     * @see DB_common::quoteSmart(), DB_common::escapeSimple()
283
     * @deprecated Deprecated in release 1.6.0
284
     */
285
    function quote($string = null)
286
    {
187 mathias 287
        return $this->quoteSmart($string);
94 jpm 288
    }
289
 
290
    // }}}
291
    // {{{ quoteIdentifier()
292
 
293
    /**
294
     * Quotes a string so it can be safely used as a table or column name
295
     *
296
     * Delimiting style depends on which database driver is being used.
297
     *
298
     * NOTE: just because you CAN use delimited identifiers doesn't mean
299
     * you SHOULD use them.  In general, they end up causing way more
300
     * problems than they solve.
301
     *
302
     * Portability is broken by using the following characters inside
303
     * delimited identifiers:
304
     *   + backtick (<kbd>`</kbd>) -- due to MySQL
305
     *   + double quote (<kbd>"</kbd>) -- due to Oracle
306
     *   + brackets (<kbd>[</kbd> or <kbd>]</kbd>) -- due to Access
307
     *
308
     * Delimited identifiers are known to generally work correctly under
309
     * the following drivers:
310
     *   + mssql
311
     *   + mysql
312
     *   + mysqli
313
     *   + oci8
314
     *   + odbc(access)
315
     *   + odbc(db2)
316
     *   + pgsql
317
     *   + sqlite
318
     *   + sybase (must execute <kbd>set quoted_identifier on</kbd> sometime
319
     *     prior to use)
320
     *
321
     * InterBase doesn't seem to be able to use delimited identifiers
322
     * via PHP 4.  They work fine under PHP 5.
323
     *
324
     * @param string $str  the identifier name to be quoted
325
     *
326
     * @return string  the quoted identifier
327
     *
328
     * @since Method available since Release 1.6.0
329
     */
330
    function quoteIdentifier($str)
331
    {
332
        return '"' . str_replace('"', '""', $str) . '"';
333
    }
334
 
335
    // }}}
336
    // {{{ quoteSmart()
337
 
338
    /**
339
     * Formats input so it can be safely used in a query
340
     *
341
     * The output depends on the PHP data type of input and the database
342
     * type being used.
343
     *
344
     * @param mixed $in  the data to be formatted
345
     *
346
     * @return mixed  the formatted data.  The format depends on the input's
347
     *                 PHP type:
348
     * <ul>
349
     *  <li>
350
     *    <kbd>input</kbd> -> <samp>returns</samp>
351
     *  </li>
352
     *  <li>
353
     *    <kbd>null</kbd> -> the string <samp>NULL</samp>
354
     *  </li>
355
     *  <li>
356
     *    <kbd>integer</kbd> or <kbd>double</kbd> -> the unquoted number
357
     *  </li>
358
     *  <li>
359
     *    <kbd>bool</kbd> -> output depends on the driver in use
360
     *    Most drivers return integers: <samp>1</samp> if
361
     *    <kbd>true</kbd> or <samp>0</samp> if
362
     *    <kbd>false</kbd>.
363
     *    Some return strings: <samp>TRUE</samp> if
364
     *    <kbd>true</kbd> or <samp>FALSE</samp> if
365
     *    <kbd>false</kbd>.
366
     *    Finally one returns strings: <samp>T</samp> if
367
     *    <kbd>true</kbd> or <samp>F</samp> if
368
     *    <kbd>false</kbd>. Here is a list of each DBMS,
369
     *    the values returned and the suggested column type:
370
     *    <ul>
371
     *      <li>
372
     *        <kbd>dbase</kbd> -> <samp>T/F</samp>
373
     *        (<kbd>Logical</kbd>)
374
     *      </li>
375
     *      <li>
376
     *        <kbd>fbase</kbd> -> <samp>TRUE/FALSE</samp>
377
     *        (<kbd>BOOLEAN</kbd>)
378
     *      </li>
379
     *      <li>
380
     *        <kbd>ibase</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
381
     *        (<kbd>SMALLINT</kbd>) [1]
382
     *      </li>
383
     *      <li>
384
     *        <kbd>ifx</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
385
     *        (<kbd>SMALLINT</kbd>) [1]
386
     *      </li>
387
     *      <li>
388
     *        <kbd>msql</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
389
     *        (<kbd>INTEGER</kbd>)
390
     *      </li>
391
     *      <li>
392
     *        <kbd>mssql</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
393
     *        (<kbd>BIT</kbd>)
394
     *      </li>
395
     *      <li>
396
     *        <kbd>mysql</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
397
     *        (<kbd>TINYINT(1)</kbd>)
398
     *      </li>
399
     *      <li>
400
     *        <kbd>mysqli</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
401
     *        (<kbd>TINYINT(1)</kbd>)
402
     *      </li>
403
     *      <li>
404
     *        <kbd>oci8</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
405
     *        (<kbd>NUMBER(1)</kbd>)
406
     *      </li>
407
     *      <li>
408
     *        <kbd>odbc</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
409
     *        (<kbd>SMALLINT</kbd>) [1]
410
     *      </li>
411
     *      <li>
412
     *        <kbd>pgsql</kbd> -> <samp>TRUE/FALSE</samp>
413
     *        (<kbd>BOOLEAN</kbd>)
414
     *      </li>
415
     *      <li>
416
     *        <kbd>sqlite</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
417
     *        (<kbd>INTEGER</kbd>)
418
     *      </li>
419
     *      <li>
420
     *        <kbd>sybase</kbd> -> <samp>1/0</samp>
421
     *        (<kbd>TINYINT(1)</kbd>)
422
     *      </li>
423
     *    </ul>
424
     *    [1] Accommodate the lowest common denominator because not all
425
     *    versions of have <kbd>BOOLEAN</kbd>.
426
     *  </li>
427
     *  <li>
428
     *    other (including strings and numeric strings) ->
429
     *    the data with single quotes escaped by preceeding
430
     *    single quotes, backslashes are escaped by preceeding
431
     *    backslashes, then the whole string is encapsulated
432
     *    between single quotes
433
     *  </li>
434
     * </ul>
435
     *
436
     * @see DB_common::escapeSimple()
437
     * @since Method available since Release 1.6.0
438
     */
439
    function quoteSmart($in)
440
    {
187 mathias 441
        if (is_int($in)) {
94 jpm 442
            return $in;
187 mathias 443
        } elseif (is_float($in)) {
444
            return $this->quoteFloat($in);
94 jpm 445
        } elseif (is_bool($in)) {
187 mathias 446
            return $this->quoteBoolean($in);
94 jpm 447
        } elseif (is_null($in)) {
448
            return 'NULL';
449
        } else {
187 mathias 450
            if ($this->dbsyntax == 'access'
451
                && preg_match('/^#.+#$/', $in))
452
            {
453
                return $this->escapeSimple($in);
454
            }
94 jpm 455
            return "'" . $this->escapeSimple($in) . "'";
456
        }
457
    }
458
 
459
    // }}}
187 mathias 460
    // {{{ quoteBoolean()
461
 
462
    /**
463
     * Formats a boolean value for use within a query in a locale-independent
464
     * manner.
465
     *
466
     * @param boolean the boolean value to be quoted.
467
     * @return string the quoted string.
468
     * @see DB_common::quoteSmart()
469
     * @since Method available since release 1.7.8.
470
     */
471
    function quoteBoolean($boolean) {
472
        return $boolean ? '1' : '0';
473
    }
474
 
475
    // }}}
476
    // {{{ quoteFloat()
477
 
478
    /**
479
     * Formats a float value for use within a query in a locale-independent
480
     * manner.
481
     *
482
     * @param float the float value to be quoted.
483
     * @return string the quoted string.
484
     * @see DB_common::quoteSmart()
485
     * @since Method available since release 1.7.8.
486
     */
487
    function quoteFloat($float) {
488
        return "'".$this->escapeSimple(str_replace(',', '.', strval(floatval($float))))."'";
489
    }
490
 
491
    // }}}
94 jpm 492
    // {{{ escapeSimple()
493
 
494
    /**
495
     * Escapes a string according to the current DBMS's standards
496
     *
497
     * In SQLite, this makes things safe for inserts/updates, but may
498
     * cause problems when performing text comparisons against columns
499
     * containing binary data. See the
500
     * {@link http://php.net/sqlite_escape_string PHP manual} for more info.
501
     *
502
     * @param string $str  the string to be escaped
503
     *
504
     * @return string  the escaped string
505
     *
506
     * @see DB_common::quoteSmart()
507
     * @since Method available since Release 1.6.0
508
     */
509
    function escapeSimple($str)
510
    {
511
        return str_replace("'", "''", $str);
512
    }
513
 
514
    // }}}
515
    // {{{ provides()
516
 
517
    /**
518
     * Tells whether the present driver supports a given feature
519
     *
520
     * @param string $feature  the feature you're curious about
521
     *
522
     * @return bool  whether this driver supports $feature
523
     */
524
    function provides($feature)
525
    {
526
        return $this->features[$feature];
527
    }
528
 
529
    // }}}
530
    // {{{ setFetchMode()
531
 
532
    /**
533
     * Sets the fetch mode that should be used by default for query results
534
     *
535
     * @param integer $fetchmode    DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED, DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC
536
     *                               or DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT
537
     * @param string $object_class  the class name of the object to be returned
538
     *                               by the fetch methods when the
539
     *                               DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT mode is selected.
540
     *                               If no class is specified by default a cast
541
     *                               to object from the assoc array row will be
542
     *                               done.  There is also the posibility to use
543
     *                               and extend the 'DB_row' class.
544
     *
545
     * @see DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED, DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC, DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT
546
     */
547
    function setFetchMode($fetchmode, $object_class = 'stdClass')
548
    {
549
        switch ($fetchmode) {
550
            case DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT:
551
                $this->fetchmode_object_class = $object_class;
552
            case DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED:
553
            case DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC:
554
                $this->fetchmode = $fetchmode;
555
                break;
556
            default:
557
                return $this->raiseError('invalid fetchmode mode');
558
        }
559
    }
560
 
561
    // }}}
562
    // {{{ setOption()
563
 
564
    /**
565
     * Sets run-time configuration options for PEAR DB
566
     *
567
     * Options, their data types, default values and description:
568
     * <ul>
569
     * <li>
570
     * <var>autofree</var> <kbd>boolean</kbd> = <samp>false</samp>
571
     *      <br />should results be freed automatically when there are no
572
     *            more rows?
573
     * </li><li>
574
     * <var>result_buffering</var> <kbd>integer</kbd> = <samp>500</samp>
575
     *      <br />how many rows of the result set should be buffered?
576
     *      <br />In mysql: mysql_unbuffered_query() is used instead of
577
     *            mysql_query() if this value is 0.  (Release 1.7.0)
578
     *      <br />In oci8: this value is passed to ocisetprefetch().
579
     *            (Release 1.7.0)
580
     * </li><li>
581
     * <var>debug</var> <kbd>integer</kbd> = <samp>0</samp>
582
     *      <br />debug level
583
     * </li><li>
584
     * <var>persistent</var> <kbd>boolean</kbd> = <samp>false</samp>
585
     *      <br />should the connection be persistent?
586
     * </li><li>
587
     * <var>portability</var> <kbd>integer</kbd> = <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NONE</samp>
588
     *      <br />portability mode constant (see below)
589
     * </li><li>
590
     * <var>seqname_format</var> <kbd>string</kbd> = <samp>%s_seq</samp>
591
     *      <br />the sprintf() format string used on sequence names.  This
592
     *            format is applied to sequence names passed to
593
     *            createSequence(), nextID() and dropSequence().
594
     * </li><li>
595
     * <var>ssl</var> <kbd>boolean</kbd> = <samp>false</samp>
596
     *      <br />use ssl to connect?
597
     * </li>
598
     * </ul>
599
     *
600
     * -----------------------------------------
601
     *
602
     * PORTABILITY MODES
603
     *
604
     * These modes are bitwised, so they can be combined using <kbd>|</kbd>
605
     * and removed using <kbd>^</kbd>.  See the examples section below on how
606
     * to do this.
607
     *
608
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NONE</samp>
609
     * turn off all portability features
610
     *
611
     * This mode gets automatically turned on if the deprecated
612
     * <var>optimize</var> option gets set to <samp>performance</samp>.
613
     *
614
     *
615
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE</samp>
616
     * convert names of tables and fields to lower case when using
617
     * <kbd>get*()</kbd>, <kbd>fetch*()</kbd> and <kbd>tableInfo()</kbd>
618
     *
619
     * This mode gets automatically turned on in the following databases
620
     * if the deprecated option <var>optimize</var> gets set to
621
     * <samp>portability</samp>:
622
     * + oci8
623
     *
624
     *
625
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM</samp>
626
     * right trim the data output by <kbd>get*()</kbd> <kbd>fetch*()</kbd>
627
     *
628
     *
629
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_DELETE_COUNT</samp>
630
     * force reporting the number of rows deleted
631
     *
632
     * Some DBMS's don't count the number of rows deleted when performing
633
     * simple <kbd>DELETE FROM tablename</kbd> queries.  This portability
634
     * mode tricks such DBMS's into telling the count by adding
635
     * <samp>WHERE 1=1</samp> to the end of <kbd>DELETE</kbd> queries.
636
     *
637
     * This mode gets automatically turned on in the following databases
638
     * if the deprecated option <var>optimize</var> gets set to
639
     * <samp>portability</samp>:
640
     * + fbsql
641
     * + mysql
642
     * + mysqli
643
     * + sqlite
644
     *
645
     *
646
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NUMROWS</samp>
647
     * enable hack that makes <kbd>numRows()</kbd> work in Oracle
648
     *
649
     * This mode gets automatically turned on in the following databases
650
     * if the deprecated option <var>optimize</var> gets set to
651
     * <samp>portability</samp>:
652
     * + oci8
653
     *
654
     *
655
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_ERRORS</samp>
656
     * makes certain error messages in certain drivers compatible
657
     * with those from other DBMS's
658
     *
659
     * + mysql, mysqli:  change unique/primary key constraints
660
     *   DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS -> DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT
661
     *
662
     * + odbc(access):  MS's ODBC driver reports 'no such field' as code
663
     *   07001, which means 'too few parameters.'  When this option is on
664
     *   that code gets mapped to DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD.
665
     *   DB_ERROR_MISMATCH -> DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD
666
     *
667
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_NULL_TO_EMPTY</samp>
668
     * convert null values to empty strings in data output by get*() and
669
     * fetch*().  Needed because Oracle considers empty strings to be null,
670
     * while most other DBMS's know the difference between empty and null.
671
     *
672
     *
673
     * <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_ALL</samp>
674
     * turn on all portability features
675
     *
676
     * -----------------------------------------
677
     *
678
     * Example 1. Simple setOption() example
679
     * <code>
680
     * $db->setOption('autofree', true);
681
     * </code>
682
     *
683
     * Example 2. Portability for lowercasing and trimming
684
     * <code>
685
     * $db->setOption('portability',
686
     *                 DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE | DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM);
687
     * </code>
688
     *
689
     * Example 3. All portability options except trimming
690
     * <code>
691
     * $db->setOption('portability',
692
     *                 DB_PORTABILITY_ALL ^ DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM);
693
     * </code>
694
     *
695
     * @param string $option option name
696
     * @param mixed  $value value for the option
697
     *
698
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
699
     *
700
     * @see DB_common::$options
701
     */
702
    function setOption($option, $value)
703
    {
704
        if (isset($this->options[$option])) {
705
            $this->options[$option] = $value;
706
 
707
            /*
708
             * Backwards compatibility check for the deprecated 'optimize'
709
             * option.  Done here in case settings change after connecting.
710
             */
711
            if ($option == 'optimize') {
712
                if ($value == 'portability') {
713
                    switch ($this->phptype) {
714
                        case 'oci8':
715
                            $this->options['portability'] =
716
                                    DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE |
717
                                    DB_PORTABILITY_NUMROWS;
718
                            break;
719
                        case 'fbsql':
720
                        case 'mysql':
721
                        case 'mysqli':
722
                        case 'sqlite':
723
                            $this->options['portability'] =
724
                                    DB_PORTABILITY_DELETE_COUNT;
725
                            break;
726
                    }
727
                } else {
728
                    $this->options['portability'] = DB_PORTABILITY_NONE;
729
                }
730
            }
731
 
732
            return DB_OK;
733
        }
734
        return $this->raiseError("unknown option $option");
735
    }
736
 
737
    // }}}
738
    // {{{ getOption()
739
 
740
    /**
741
     * Returns the value of an option
742
     *
743
     * @param string $option  the option name you're curious about
744
     *
745
     * @return mixed  the option's value
746
     */
747
    function getOption($option)
748
    {
749
        if (isset($this->options[$option])) {
750
            return $this->options[$option];
751
        }
752
        return $this->raiseError("unknown option $option");
753
    }
754
 
755
    // }}}
756
    // {{{ prepare()
757
 
758
    /**
759
     * Prepares a query for multiple execution with execute()
760
     *
761
     * Creates a query that can be run multiple times.  Each time it is run,
762
     * the placeholders, if any, will be replaced by the contents of
763
     * execute()'s $data argument.
764
     *
765
     * Three types of placeholders can be used:
766
     *   + <kbd>?</kbd>  scalar value (i.e. strings, integers).  The system
767
     *                   will automatically quote and escape the data.
768
     *   + <kbd>!</kbd>  value is inserted 'as is'
769
     *   + <kbd>&</kbd>  requires a file name.  The file's contents get
770
     *                   inserted into the query (i.e. saving binary
771
     *                   data in a db)
772
     *
773
     * Example 1.
774
     * <code>
775
     * $sth = $db->prepare('INSERT INTO tbl (a, b, c) VALUES (?, !, &)');
776
     * $data = array(
777
     *     "John's text",
778
     *     "'it''s good'",
779
     *     'filename.txt'
780
     * );
781
     * $res = $db->execute($sth, $data);
782
     * </code>
783
     *
784
     * Use backslashes to escape placeholder characters if you don't want
785
     * them to be interpreted as placeholders:
786
     * <pre>
787
     *    "UPDATE foo SET col=? WHERE col='over \& under'"
788
     * </pre>
789
     *
790
     * With some database backends, this is emulated.
791
     *
792
     * {@internal ibase and oci8 have their own prepare() methods.}}
793
     *
794
     * @param string $query  the query to be prepared
795
     *
796
     * @return mixed  DB statement resource on success. A DB_Error object
797
     *                 on failure.
798
     *
799
     * @see DB_common::execute()
800
     */
801
    function prepare($query)
802
    {
803
        $tokens   = preg_split('/((?<!\\\)[&?!])/', $query, -1,
804
                               PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
805
        $token     = 0;
806
        $types     = array();
807
        $newtokens = array();
808
 
809
        foreach ($tokens as $val) {
810
            switch ($val) {
811
                case '?':
812
                    $types[$token++] = DB_PARAM_SCALAR;
813
                    break;
814
                case '&':
815
                    $types[$token++] = DB_PARAM_OPAQUE;
816
                    break;
817
                case '!':
818
                    $types[$token++] = DB_PARAM_MISC;
819
                    break;
820
                default:
821
                    $newtokens[] = preg_replace('/\\\([&?!])/', "\\1", $val);
822
            }
823
        }
824
 
825
        $this->prepare_tokens[] = &$newtokens;
826
        end($this->prepare_tokens);
827
 
828
        $k = key($this->prepare_tokens);
829
        $this->prepare_types[$k] = $types;
830
        $this->prepared_queries[$k] = implode(' ', $newtokens);
831
 
832
        return $k;
833
    }
834
 
835
    // }}}
836
    // {{{ autoPrepare()
837
 
838
    /**
839
     * Automaticaly generates an insert or update query and pass it to prepare()
840
     *
841
     * @param string $table         the table name
842
     * @param array  $table_fields  the array of field names
843
     * @param int    $mode          a type of query to make:
844
     *                               DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT or DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE
845
     * @param string $where         for update queries: the WHERE clause to
846
     *                               append to the SQL statement.  Don't
847
     *                               include the "WHERE" keyword.
848
     *
849
     * @return resource  the query handle
850
     *
851
     * @uses DB_common::prepare(), DB_common::buildManipSQL()
852
     */
853
    function autoPrepare($table, $table_fields, $mode = DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT,
854
                         $where = false)
855
    {
856
        $query = $this->buildManipSQL($table, $table_fields, $mode, $where);
857
        if (DB::isError($query)) {
858
            return $query;
859
        }
860
        return $this->prepare($query);
861
    }
862
 
863
    // }}}
864
    // {{{ autoExecute()
865
 
866
    /**
867
     * Automaticaly generates an insert or update query and call prepare()
868
     * and execute() with it
869
     *
870
     * @param string $table         the table name
871
     * @param array  $fields_values the associative array where $key is a
872
     *                               field name and $value its value
873
     * @param int    $mode          a type of query to make:
874
     *                               DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT or DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE
875
     * @param string $where         for update queries: the WHERE clause to
876
     *                               append to the SQL statement.  Don't
877
     *                               include the "WHERE" keyword.
878
     *
879
     * @return mixed  a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
880
     *                 or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
881
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
882
     *
883
     * @uses DB_common::autoPrepare(), DB_common::execute()
884
     */
885
    function autoExecute($table, $fields_values, $mode = DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT,
886
                         $where = false)
887
    {
888
        $sth = $this->autoPrepare($table, array_keys($fields_values), $mode,
889
                                  $where);
890
        if (DB::isError($sth)) {
891
            return $sth;
892
        }
187 mathias 893
        $ret = $this->execute($sth, array_values($fields_values));
94 jpm 894
        $this->freePrepared($sth);
895
        return $ret;
896
 
897
    }
898
 
899
    // }}}
900
    // {{{ buildManipSQL()
901
 
902
    /**
903
     * Produces an SQL query string for autoPrepare()
904
     *
905
     * Example:
906
     * <pre>
907
     * buildManipSQL('table_sql', array('field1', 'field2', 'field3'),
908
     *               DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT);
909
     * </pre>
910
     *
911
     * That returns
912
     * <samp>
913
     * INSERT INTO table_sql (field1,field2,field3) VALUES (?,?,?)
914
     * </samp>
915
     *
916
     * NOTES:
917
     *   - This belongs more to a SQL Builder class, but this is a simple
918
     *     facility.
919
     *   - Be carefull! If you don't give a $where param with an UPDATE
920
     *     query, all the records of the table will be updated!
921
     *
922
     * @param string $table         the table name
923
     * @param array  $table_fields  the array of field names
924
     * @param int    $mode          a type of query to make:
925
     *                               DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT or DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE
926
     * @param string $where         for update queries: the WHERE clause to
927
     *                               append to the SQL statement.  Don't
928
     *                               include the "WHERE" keyword.
929
     *
930
     * @return string  the sql query for autoPrepare()
931
     */
932
    function buildManipSQL($table, $table_fields, $mode, $where = false)
933
    {
934
        if (count($table_fields) == 0) {
935
            return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA);
936
        }
937
        $first = true;
938
        switch ($mode) {
939
            case DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT:
940
                $values = '';
941
                $names = '';
942
                foreach ($table_fields as $value) {
943
                    if ($first) {
944
                        $first = false;
945
                    } else {
946
                        $names .= ',';
947
                        $values .= ',';
948
                    }
949
                    $names .= $value;
950
                    $values .= '?';
951
                }
952
                return "INSERT INTO $table ($names) VALUES ($values)";
953
            case DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE:
954
                $set = '';
955
                foreach ($table_fields as $value) {
956
                    if ($first) {
957
                        $first = false;
958
                    } else {
959
                        $set .= ',';
960
                    }
961
                    $set .= "$value = ?";
962
                }
963
                $sql = "UPDATE $table SET $set";
964
                if ($where) {
965
                    $sql .= " WHERE $where";
966
                }
967
                return $sql;
968
            default:
969
                return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_SYNTAX);
970
        }
971
    }
972
 
973
    // }}}
974
    // {{{ execute()
975
 
976
    /**
977
     * Executes a DB statement prepared with prepare()
978
     *
979
     * Example 1.
980
     * <code>
981
     * $sth = $db->prepare('INSERT INTO tbl (a, b, c) VALUES (?, !, &)');
982
     * $data = array(
983
     *     "John's text",
984
     *     "'it''s good'",
985
     *     'filename.txt'
986
     * );
187 mathias 987
     * $res = $db->execute($sth, $data);
94 jpm 988
     * </code>
989
     *
990
     * @param resource $stmt  a DB statement resource returned from prepare()
991
     * @param mixed    $data  array, string or numeric data to be used in
992
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
993
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
994
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
995
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
996
     *
997
     * @return mixed  a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
998
     *                 or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
999
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
1000
     *
1001
     * {@internal ibase and oci8 have their own execute() methods.}}
1002
     *
1003
     * @see DB_common::prepare()
1004
     */
1005
    function &execute($stmt, $data = array())
1006
    {
1007
        $realquery = $this->executeEmulateQuery($stmt, $data);
1008
        if (DB::isError($realquery)) {
1009
            return $realquery;
1010
        }
1011
        $result = $this->simpleQuery($realquery);
1012
 
1013
        if ($result === DB_OK || DB::isError($result)) {
1014
            return $result;
1015
        } else {
187 mathias 1016
            $tmp = new DB_result($this, $result);
94 jpm 1017
            return $tmp;
1018
        }
1019
    }
1020
 
1021
    // }}}
1022
    // {{{ executeEmulateQuery()
1023
 
1024
    /**
1025
     * Emulates executing prepared statements if the DBMS not support them
1026
     *
1027
     * @param resource $stmt  a DB statement resource returned from execute()
1028
     * @param mixed    $data  array, string or numeric data to be used in
1029
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
1030
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
1031
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
1032
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
1033
     *
1034
     * @return mixed  a string containing the real query run when emulating
1035
     *                 prepare/execute.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1036
     *
1037
     * @access protected
1038
     * @see DB_common::execute()
1039
     */
1040
    function executeEmulateQuery($stmt, $data = array())
1041
    {
1042
        $stmt = (int)$stmt;
1043
        $data = (array)$data;
1044
        $this->last_parameters = $data;
1045
 
1046
        if (count($this->prepare_types[$stmt]) != count($data)) {
1047
            $this->last_query = $this->prepared_queries[$stmt];
1048
            return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_MISMATCH);
1049
        }
1050
 
1051
        $realquery = $this->prepare_tokens[$stmt][0];
1052
 
1053
        $i = 0;
1054
        foreach ($data as $value) {
1055
            if ($this->prepare_types[$stmt][$i] == DB_PARAM_SCALAR) {
1056
                $realquery .= $this->quoteSmart($value);
1057
            } elseif ($this->prepare_types[$stmt][$i] == DB_PARAM_OPAQUE) {
1058
                $fp = @fopen($value, 'rb');
1059
                if (!$fp) {
1060
                    return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION);
1061
                }
1062
                $realquery .= $this->quoteSmart(fread($fp, filesize($value)));
1063
                fclose($fp);
1064
            } else {
1065
                $realquery .= $value;
1066
            }
1067
 
1068
            $realquery .= $this->prepare_tokens[$stmt][++$i];
1069
        }
1070
 
1071
        return $realquery;
1072
    }
1073
 
1074
    // }}}
1075
    // {{{ executeMultiple()
1076
 
1077
    /**
1078
     * Performs several execute() calls on the same statement handle
1079
     *
1080
     * $data must be an array indexed numerically
1081
     * from 0, one execute call is done for every "row" in the array.
1082
     *
1083
     * If an error occurs during execute(), executeMultiple() does not
1084
     * execute the unfinished rows, but rather returns that error.
1085
     *
1086
     * @param resource $stmt  query handle from prepare()
1087
     * @param array    $data  numeric array containing the
1088
     *                         data to insert into the query
1089
     *
1090
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1091
     *
1092
     * @see DB_common::prepare(), DB_common::execute()
1093
     */
1094
    function executeMultiple($stmt, $data)
1095
    {
1096
        foreach ($data as $value) {
187 mathias 1097
            $res = $this->execute($stmt, $value);
94 jpm 1098
            if (DB::isError($res)) {
1099
                return $res;
1100
            }
1101
        }
1102
        return DB_OK;
1103
    }
1104
 
1105
    // }}}
1106
    // {{{ freePrepared()
1107
 
1108
    /**
1109
     * Frees the internal resources associated with a prepared query
1110
     *
1111
     * @param resource $stmt           the prepared statement's PHP resource
1112
     * @param bool     $free_resource  should the PHP resource be freed too?
1113
     *                                  Use false if you need to get data
1114
     *                                  from the result set later.
1115
     *
1116
     * @return bool  TRUE on success, FALSE if $result is invalid
1117
     *
1118
     * @see DB_common::prepare()
1119
     */
1120
    function freePrepared($stmt, $free_resource = true)
1121
    {
1122
        $stmt = (int)$stmt;
1123
        if (isset($this->prepare_tokens[$stmt])) {
1124
            unset($this->prepare_tokens[$stmt]);
1125
            unset($this->prepare_types[$stmt]);
1126
            unset($this->prepared_queries[$stmt]);
1127
            return true;
1128
        }
1129
        return false;
1130
    }
1131
 
1132
    // }}}
1133
    // {{{ modifyQuery()
1134
 
1135
    /**
1136
     * Changes a query string for various DBMS specific reasons
1137
     *
1138
     * It is defined here to ensure all drivers have this method available.
1139
     *
1140
     * @param string $query  the query string to modify
1141
     *
1142
     * @return string  the modified query string
1143
     *
1144
     * @access protected
1145
     * @see DB_mysql::modifyQuery(), DB_oci8::modifyQuery(),
1146
     *      DB_sqlite::modifyQuery()
1147
     */
1148
    function modifyQuery($query)
1149
    {
1150
        return $query;
1151
    }
1152
 
1153
    // }}}
1154
    // {{{ modifyLimitQuery()
1155
 
1156
    /**
1157
     * Adds LIMIT clauses to a query string according to current DBMS standards
1158
     *
1159
     * It is defined here to assure that all implementations
1160
     * have this method defined.
1161
     *
1162
     * @param string $query   the query to modify
1163
     * @param int    $from    the row to start to fetching (0 = the first row)
1164
     * @param int    $count   the numbers of rows to fetch
1165
     * @param mixed  $params  array, string or numeric data to be used in
1166
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
1167
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
1168
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
1169
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
1170
     *
1171
     * @return string  the query string with LIMIT clauses added
1172
     *
1173
     * @access protected
1174
     */
1175
    function modifyLimitQuery($query, $from, $count, $params = array())
1176
    {
1177
        return $query;
1178
    }
1179
 
1180
    // }}}
1181
    // {{{ query()
1182
 
1183
    /**
1184
     * Sends a query to the database server
1185
     *
1186
     * The query string can be either a normal statement to be sent directly
1187
     * to the server OR if <var>$params</var> are passed the query can have
1188
     * placeholders and it will be passed through prepare() and execute().
1189
     *
1190
     * @param string $query   the SQL query or the statement to prepare
1191
     * @param mixed  $params  array, string or numeric data to be used in
1192
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
1193
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
1194
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
1195
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
1196
     *
1197
     * @return mixed  a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
1198
     *                 or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
1199
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
1200
     *
1201
     * @see DB_result, DB_common::prepare(), DB_common::execute()
1202
     */
1203
    function &query($query, $params = array())
1204
    {
1205
        if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
1206
            $sth = $this->prepare($query);
1207
            if (DB::isError($sth)) {
1208
                return $sth;
1209
            }
187 mathias 1210
            $ret = $this->execute($sth, $params);
94 jpm 1211
            $this->freePrepared($sth, false);
1212
            return $ret;
1213
        } else {
1214
            $this->last_parameters = array();
1215
            $result = $this->simpleQuery($query);
1216
            if ($result === DB_OK || DB::isError($result)) {
1217
                return $result;
1218
            } else {
187 mathias 1219
                $tmp = new DB_result($this, $result);
94 jpm 1220
                return $tmp;
1221
            }
1222
        }
1223
    }
1224
 
1225
    // }}}
1226
    // {{{ limitQuery()
1227
 
1228
    /**
1229
     * Generates and executes a LIMIT query
1230
     *
1231
     * @param string $query   the query
1232
     * @param intr   $from    the row to start to fetching (0 = the first row)
1233
     * @param int    $count   the numbers of rows to fetch
1234
     * @param mixed  $params  array, string or numeric data to be used in
1235
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
1236
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
1237
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
1238
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
1239
     *
1240
     * @return mixed  a new DB_result object for successful SELECT queries
1241
     *                 or DB_OK for successul data manipulation queries.
1242
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
1243
     */
1244
    function &limitQuery($query, $from, $count, $params = array())
1245
    {
1246
        $query = $this->modifyLimitQuery($query, $from, $count, $params);
1247
        if (DB::isError($query)){
1248
            return $query;
1249
        }
187 mathias 1250
        $result = $this->query($query, $params);
1251
        if (is_object($result) && is_a($result, 'DB_result')) {
94 jpm 1252
            $result->setOption('limit_from', $from);
1253
            $result->setOption('limit_count', $count);
1254
        }
1255
        return $result;
1256
    }
1257
 
1258
    // }}}
1259
    // {{{ getOne()
1260
 
1261
    /**
1262
     * Fetches the first column of the first row from a query result
1263
     *
1264
     * Takes care of doing the query and freeing the results when finished.
1265
     *
1266
     * @param string $query   the SQL query
1267
     * @param mixed  $params  array, string or numeric data to be used in
1268
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
1269
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
1270
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
1271
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
1272
     *
1273
     * @return mixed  the returned value of the query.
1274
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
1275
     */
1276
    function &getOne($query, $params = array())
1277
    {
1278
        $params = (array)$params;
1279
        // modifyLimitQuery() would be nice here, but it causes BC issues
1280
        if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
1281
            $sth = $this->prepare($query);
1282
            if (DB::isError($sth)) {
1283
                return $sth;
1284
            }
187 mathias 1285
            $res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
94 jpm 1286
            $this->freePrepared($sth);
1287
        } else {
187 mathias 1288
            $res = $this->query($query);
94 jpm 1289
        }
1290
 
1291
        if (DB::isError($res)) {
1292
            return $res;
1293
        }
1294
 
1295
        $err = $res->fetchInto($row, DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED);
1296
        $res->free();
1297
 
1298
        if ($err !== DB_OK) {
1299
            return $err;
1300
        }
1301
 
1302
        return $row[0];
1303
    }
1304
 
1305
    // }}}
1306
    // {{{ getRow()
1307
 
1308
    /**
1309
     * Fetches the first row of data returned from a query result
1310
     *
1311
     * Takes care of doing the query and freeing the results when finished.
1312
     *
1313
     * @param string $query   the SQL query
1314
     * @param mixed  $params  array, string or numeric data to be used in
1315
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
1316
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
1317
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
1318
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
1319
     * @param int $fetchmode  the fetch mode to use
1320
     *
1321
     * @return array  the first row of results as an array.
1322
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
1323
     */
1324
    function &getRow($query, $params = array(),
1325
                     $fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT)
1326
    {
1327
        // compat check, the params and fetchmode parameters used to
1328
        // have the opposite order
1329
        if (!is_array($params)) {
1330
            if (is_array($fetchmode)) {
1331
                if ($params === null) {
1332
                    $tmp = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT;
1333
                } else {
1334
                    $tmp = $params;
1335
                }
1336
                $params = $fetchmode;
1337
                $fetchmode = $tmp;
1338
            } elseif ($params !== null) {
1339
                $fetchmode = $params;
1340
                $params = array();
1341
            }
1342
        }
1343
        // modifyLimitQuery() would be nice here, but it causes BC issues
1344
        if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
1345
            $sth = $this->prepare($query);
1346
            if (DB::isError($sth)) {
1347
                return $sth;
1348
            }
187 mathias 1349
            $res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
94 jpm 1350
            $this->freePrepared($sth);
1351
        } else {
187 mathias 1352
            $res = $this->query($query);
94 jpm 1353
        }
1354
 
1355
        if (DB::isError($res)) {
1356
            return $res;
1357
        }
1358
 
1359
        $err = $res->fetchInto($row, $fetchmode);
1360
 
1361
        $res->free();
1362
 
1363
        if ($err !== DB_OK) {
1364
            return $err;
1365
        }
1366
 
1367
        return $row;
1368
    }
1369
 
1370
    // }}}
1371
    // {{{ getCol()
1372
 
1373
    /**
1374
     * Fetches a single column from a query result and returns it as an
1375
     * indexed array
1376
     *
1377
     * @param string $query   the SQL query
1378
     * @param mixed  $col     which column to return (integer [column number,
1379
     *                         starting at 0] or string [column name])
1380
     * @param mixed  $params  array, string or numeric data to be used in
1381
     *                         execution of the statement.  Quantity of items
1382
     *                         passed must match quantity of placeholders in
1383
     *                         query:  meaning 1 placeholder for non-array
1384
     *                         parameters or 1 placeholder per array element.
1385
     *
1386
     * @return array  the results as an array.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1387
     *
1388
     * @see DB_common::query()
1389
     */
1390
    function &getCol($query, $col = 0, $params = array())
1391
    {
1392
        $params = (array)$params;
1393
        if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
1394
            $sth = $this->prepare($query);
1395
 
1396
            if (DB::isError($sth)) {
1397
                return $sth;
1398
            }
1399
 
187 mathias 1400
            $res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
94 jpm 1401
            $this->freePrepared($sth);
1402
        } else {
187 mathias 1403
            $res = $this->query($query);
94 jpm 1404
        }
1405
 
1406
        if (DB::isError($res)) {
1407
            return $res;
1408
        }
1409
 
1410
        $fetchmode = is_int($col) ? DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED : DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC;
1411
 
1412
        if (!is_array($row = $res->fetchRow($fetchmode))) {
1413
            $ret = array();
1414
        } else {
1415
            if (!array_key_exists($col, $row)) {
187 mathias 1416
                $ret = $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD);
94 jpm 1417
            } else {
1418
                $ret = array($row[$col]);
1419
                while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow($fetchmode))) {
1420
                    $ret[] = $row[$col];
1421
                }
1422
            }
1423
        }
1424
 
1425
        $res->free();
1426
 
1427
        if (DB::isError($row)) {
1428
            $ret = $row;
1429
        }
1430
 
1431
        return $ret;
1432
    }
1433
 
1434
    // }}}
1435
    // {{{ getAssoc()
1436
 
1437
    /**
1438
     * Fetches an entire query result and returns it as an
1439
     * associative array using the first column as the key
1440
     *
1441
     * If the result set contains more than two columns, the value
1442
     * will be an array of the values from column 2-n.  If the result
1443
     * set contains only two columns, the returned value will be a
1444
     * scalar with the value of the second column (unless forced to an
1445
     * array with the $force_array parameter).  A DB error code is
1446
     * returned on errors.  If the result set contains fewer than two
1447
     * columns, a DB_ERROR_TRUNCATED error is returned.
1448
     *
1449
     * For example, if the table "mytable" contains:
1450
     *
1451
     * <pre>
1452
     *  ID      TEXT       DATE
1453
     * --------------------------------
1454
     *  1       'one'      944679408
1455
     *  2       'two'      944679408
1456
     *  3       'three'    944679408
1457
     * </pre>
1458
     *
1459
     * Then the call getAssoc('SELECT id,text FROM mytable') returns:
1460
     * <pre>
1461
     *   array(
1462
     *     '1' => 'one',
1463
     *     '2' => 'two',
1464
     *     '3' => 'three',
1465
     *   )
1466
     * </pre>
1467
     *
1468
     * ...while the call getAssoc('SELECT id,text,date FROM mytable') returns:
1469
     * <pre>
1470
     *   array(
1471
     *     '1' => array('one', '944679408'),
1472
     *     '2' => array('two', '944679408'),
1473
     *     '3' => array('three', '944679408')
1474
     *   )
1475
     * </pre>
1476
     *
1477
     * If the more than one row occurs with the same value in the
1478
     * first column, the last row overwrites all previous ones by
1479
     * default.  Use the $group parameter if you don't want to
1480
     * overwrite like this.  Example:
1481
     *
1482
     * <pre>
1483
     * getAssoc('SELECT category,id,name FROM mytable', false, null,
1484
     *          DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC, true) returns:
1485
     *
1486
     *   array(
1487
     *     '1' => array(array('id' => '4', 'name' => 'number four'),
1488
     *                  array('id' => '6', 'name' => 'number six')
1489
     *            ),
1490
     *     '9' => array(array('id' => '4', 'name' => 'number four'),
1491
     *                  array('id' => '6', 'name' => 'number six')
1492
     *            )
1493
     *   )
1494
     * </pre>
1495
     *
1496
     * Keep in mind that database functions in PHP usually return string
1497
     * values for results regardless of the database's internal type.
1498
     *
1499
     * @param string $query        the SQL query
1500
     * @param bool   $force_array  used only when the query returns
1501
     *                              exactly two columns.  If true, the values
1502
     *                              of the returned array will be one-element
1503
     *                              arrays instead of scalars.
1504
     * @param mixed  $params       array, string or numeric data to be used in
1505
     *                              execution of the statement.  Quantity of
1506
     *                              items passed must match quantity of
1507
     *                              placeholders in query:  meaning 1
1508
     *                              placeholder for non-array parameters or
1509
     *                              1 placeholder per array element.
1510
     * @param int   $fetchmode     the fetch mode to use
1511
     * @param bool  $group         if true, the values of the returned array
1512
     *                              is wrapped in another array.  If the same
1513
     *                              key value (in the first column) repeats
1514
     *                              itself, the values will be appended to
1515
     *                              this array instead of overwriting the
1516
     *                              existing values.
1517
     *
1518
     * @return array  the associative array containing the query results.
1519
     *                A DB_Error object on failure.
1520
     */
1521
    function &getAssoc($query, $force_array = false, $params = array(),
1522
                       $fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $group = false)
1523
    {
1524
        $params = (array)$params;
1525
        if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
1526
            $sth = $this->prepare($query);
1527
 
1528
            if (DB::isError($sth)) {
1529
                return $sth;
1530
            }
1531
 
187 mathias 1532
            $res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
94 jpm 1533
            $this->freePrepared($sth);
1534
        } else {
187 mathias 1535
            $res = $this->query($query);
94 jpm 1536
        }
1537
 
1538
        if (DB::isError($res)) {
1539
            return $res;
1540
        }
1541
        if ($fetchmode == DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT) {
1542
            $fetchmode = $this->fetchmode;
1543
        }
1544
        $cols = $res->numCols();
1545
 
1546
        if ($cols < 2) {
187 mathias 1547
            $tmp = $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_TRUNCATED);
94 jpm 1548
            return $tmp;
1549
        }
1550
 
1551
        $results = array();
1552
 
1553
        if ($cols > 2 || $force_array) {
1554
            // return array values
1555
            // XXX this part can be optimized
1556
            if ($fetchmode == DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC) {
1557
                while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC))) {
1558
                    reset($row);
1559
                    $key = current($row);
1560
                    unset($row[key($row)]);
1561
                    if ($group) {
1562
                        $results[$key][] = $row;
1563
                    } else {
1564
                        $results[$key] = $row;
1565
                    }
1566
                }
1567
            } elseif ($fetchmode == DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT) {
1568
                while ($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_OBJECT)) {
1569
                    $arr = get_object_vars($row);
1570
                    $key = current($arr);
1571
                    if ($group) {
1572
                        $results[$key][] = $row;
1573
                    } else {
1574
                        $results[$key] = $row;
1575
                    }
1576
                }
1577
            } else {
1578
                while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED))) {
1579
                    // we shift away the first element to get
1580
                    // indices running from 0 again
1581
                    $key = array_shift($row);
1582
                    if ($group) {
1583
                        $results[$key][] = $row;
1584
                    } else {
1585
                        $results[$key] = $row;
1586
                    }
1587
                }
1588
            }
1589
            if (DB::isError($row)) {
1590
                $results = $row;
1591
            }
1592
        } else {
1593
            // return scalar values
1594
            while (is_array($row = $res->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED))) {
1595
                if ($group) {
1596
                    $results[$row[0]][] = $row[1];
1597
                } else {
1598
                    $results[$row[0]] = $row[1];
1599
                }
1600
            }
1601
            if (DB::isError($row)) {
1602
                $results = $row;
1603
            }
1604
        }
1605
 
1606
        $res->free();
1607
 
1608
        return $results;
1609
    }
1610
 
1611
    // }}}
1612
    // {{{ getAll()
1613
 
1614
    /**
1615
     * Fetches all of the rows from a query result
1616
     *
1617
     * @param string $query      the SQL query
1618
     * @param mixed  $params     array, string or numeric data to be used in
1619
     *                            execution of the statement.  Quantity of
1620
     *                            items passed must match quantity of
1621
     *                            placeholders in query:  meaning 1
1622
     *                            placeholder for non-array parameters or
1623
     *                            1 placeholder per array element.
1624
     * @param int    $fetchmode  the fetch mode to use:
1625
     *                            + DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED
1626
     *                            + DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC
1627
     *                            + DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED | DB_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED
1628
     *                            + DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC | DB_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED
1629
     *
1630
     * @return array  the nested array.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1631
     */
1632
    function &getAll($query, $params = array(),
1633
                     $fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT)
1634
    {
1635
        // compat check, the params and fetchmode parameters used to
1636
        // have the opposite order
1637
        if (!is_array($params)) {
1638
            if (is_array($fetchmode)) {
1639
                if ($params === null) {
1640
                    $tmp = DB_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT;
1641
                } else {
1642
                    $tmp = $params;
1643
                }
1644
                $params = $fetchmode;
1645
                $fetchmode = $tmp;
1646
            } elseif ($params !== null) {
1647
                $fetchmode = $params;
1648
                $params = array();
1649
            }
1650
        }
1651
 
1652
        if (sizeof($params) > 0) {
1653
            $sth = $this->prepare($query);
1654
 
1655
            if (DB::isError($sth)) {
1656
                return $sth;
1657
            }
1658
 
187 mathias 1659
            $res = $this->execute($sth, $params);
94 jpm 1660
            $this->freePrepared($sth);
1661
        } else {
187 mathias 1662
            $res = $this->query($query);
94 jpm 1663
        }
1664
 
1665
        if ($res === DB_OK || DB::isError($res)) {
1666
            return $res;
1667
        }
1668
 
1669
        $results = array();
1670
        while (DB_OK === $res->fetchInto($row, $fetchmode)) {
1671
            if ($fetchmode & DB_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED) {
1672
                foreach ($row as $key => $val) {
1673
                    $results[$key][] = $val;
1674
                }
1675
            } else {
1676
                $results[] = $row;
1677
            }
1678
        }
1679
 
1680
        $res->free();
1681
 
1682
        if (DB::isError($row)) {
187 mathias 1683
            $tmp = $this->raiseError($row);
94 jpm 1684
            return $tmp;
1685
        }
1686
        return $results;
1687
    }
1688
 
1689
    // }}}
1690
    // {{{ autoCommit()
1691
 
1692
    /**
1693
     * Enables or disables automatic commits
1694
     *
1695
     * @param bool $onoff  true turns it on, false turns it off
1696
     *
1697
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object if the driver
1698
     *               doesn't support auto-committing transactions.
1699
     */
1700
    function autoCommit($onoff = false)
1701
    {
1702
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1703
    }
1704
 
1705
    // }}}
1706
    // {{{ commit()
1707
 
1708
    /**
1709
     * Commits the current transaction
1710
     *
1711
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1712
     */
1713
    function commit()
1714
    {
1715
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1716
    }
1717
 
1718
    // }}}
1719
    // {{{ rollback()
1720
 
1721
    /**
1722
     * Reverts the current transaction
1723
     *
1724
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1725
     */
1726
    function rollback()
1727
    {
1728
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1729
    }
1730
 
1731
    // }}}
1732
    // {{{ numRows()
1733
 
1734
    /**
1735
     * Determines the number of rows in a query result
1736
     *
1737
     * @param resource $result  the query result idenifier produced by PHP
1738
     *
1739
     * @return int  the number of rows.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1740
     */
1741
    function numRows($result)
1742
    {
1743
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1744
    }
1745
 
1746
    // }}}
1747
    // {{{ affectedRows()
1748
 
1749
    /**
1750
     * Determines the number of rows affected by a data maniuplation query
1751
     *
1752
     * 0 is returned for queries that don't manipulate data.
1753
     *
1754
     * @return int  the number of rows.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1755
     */
1756
    function affectedRows()
1757
    {
1758
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1759
    }
1760
 
1761
    // }}}
1762
    // {{{ getSequenceName()
1763
 
1764
    /**
1765
     * Generates the name used inside the database for a sequence
1766
     *
1767
     * The createSequence() docblock contains notes about storing sequence
1768
     * names.
1769
     *
1770
     * @param string $sqn  the sequence's public name
1771
     *
1772
     * @return string  the sequence's name in the backend
1773
     *
1774
     * @access protected
1775
     * @see DB_common::createSequence(), DB_common::dropSequence(),
1776
     *      DB_common::nextID(), DB_common::setOption()
1777
     */
1778
    function getSequenceName($sqn)
1779
    {
1780
        return sprintf($this->getOption('seqname_format'),
1781
                       preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_.]/i', '_', $sqn));
1782
    }
1783
 
1784
    // }}}
1785
    // {{{ nextId()
1786
 
1787
    /**
1788
     * Returns the next free id in a sequence
1789
     *
1790
     * @param string  $seq_name  name of the sequence
1791
     * @param boolean $ondemand  when true, the seqence is automatically
1792
     *                            created if it does not exist
1793
     *
1794
     * @return int  the next id number in the sequence.
1795
     *               A DB_Error object on failure.
1796
     *
1797
     * @see DB_common::createSequence(), DB_common::dropSequence(),
1798
     *      DB_common::getSequenceName()
1799
     */
1800
    function nextId($seq_name, $ondemand = true)
1801
    {
1802
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1803
    }
1804
 
1805
    // }}}
1806
    // {{{ createSequence()
1807
 
1808
    /**
1809
     * Creates a new sequence
1810
     *
1811
     * The name of a given sequence is determined by passing the string
1812
     * provided in the <var>$seq_name</var> argument through PHP's sprintf()
1813
     * function using the value from the <var>seqname_format</var> option as
1814
     * the sprintf()'s format argument.
1815
     *
1816
     * <var>seqname_format</var> is set via setOption().
1817
     *
1818
     * @param string $seq_name  name of the new sequence
1819
     *
1820
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1821
     *
1822
     * @see DB_common::dropSequence(), DB_common::getSequenceName(),
1823
     *      DB_common::nextID()
1824
     */
1825
    function createSequence($seq_name)
1826
    {
1827
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1828
    }
1829
 
1830
    // }}}
1831
    // {{{ dropSequence()
1832
 
1833
    /**
1834
     * Deletes a sequence
1835
     *
1836
     * @param string $seq_name  name of the sequence to be deleted
1837
     *
1838
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1839
     *
1840
     * @see DB_common::createSequence(), DB_common::getSequenceName(),
1841
     *      DB_common::nextID()
1842
     */
1843
    function dropSequence($seq_name)
1844
    {
1845
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1846
    }
1847
 
1848
    // }}}
1849
    // {{{ raiseError()
1850
 
1851
    /**
1852
     * Communicates an error and invoke error callbacks, etc
1853
     *
1854
     * Basically a wrapper for PEAR::raiseError without the message string.
1855
     *
1856
     * @param mixed   integer error code, or a PEAR error object (all
1857
     *                 other parameters are ignored if this parameter is
1858
     *                 an object
1859
     * @param int     error mode, see PEAR_Error docs
1860
     * @param mixed   if error mode is PEAR_ERROR_TRIGGER, this is the
1861
     *                 error level (E_USER_NOTICE etc).  If error mode is
1862
     *                 PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK, this is the callback function,
1863
     *                 either as a function name, or as an array of an
1864
     *                 object and method name.  For other error modes this
1865
     *                 parameter is ignored.
1866
     * @param string  extra debug information.  Defaults to the last
1867
     *                 query and native error code.
1868
     * @param mixed   native error code, integer or string depending the
1869
     *                 backend
187 mathias 1870
     * @param mixed   dummy parameter for E_STRICT compatibility with
1871
     *                 PEAR::raiseError
1872
     * @param mixed   dummy parameter for E_STRICT compatibility with
1873
     *                 PEAR::raiseError
94 jpm 1874
     *
1875
     * @return object  the PEAR_Error object
1876
     *
1877
     * @see PEAR_Error
1878
     */
1879
    function &raiseError($code = DB_ERROR, $mode = null, $options = null,
187 mathias 1880
                         $userinfo = null, $nativecode = null, $dummy1 = null,
1881
                         $dummy2 = null)
94 jpm 1882
    {
1883
        // The error is yet a DB error object
1884
        if (is_object($code)) {
1885
            // because we the static PEAR::raiseError, our global
1886
            // handler should be used if it is set
1887
            if ($mode === null && !empty($this->_default_error_mode)) {
1888
                $mode    = $this->_default_error_mode;
1889
                $options = $this->_default_error_options;
1890
            }
1891
            $tmp = PEAR::raiseError($code, null, $mode, $options,
1892
                                    null, null, true);
1893
            return $tmp;
1894
        }
1895
 
1896
        if ($userinfo === null) {
1897
            $userinfo = $this->last_query;
1898
        }
1899
 
1900
        if ($nativecode) {
1901
            $userinfo .= ' [nativecode=' . trim($nativecode) . ']';
1902
        } else {
1903
            $userinfo .= ' [DB Error: ' . DB::errorMessage($code) . ']';
1904
        }
1905
 
1906
        $tmp = PEAR::raiseError(null, $code, $mode, $options, $userinfo,
1907
                                'DB_Error', true);
1908
        return $tmp;
1909
    }
1910
 
1911
    // }}}
1912
    // {{{ errorNative()
1913
 
1914
    /**
1915
     * Gets the DBMS' native error code produced by the last query
1916
     *
1917
     * @return mixed  the DBMS' error code.  A DB_Error object on failure.
1918
     */
1919
    function errorNative()
1920
    {
1921
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
1922
    }
1923
 
1924
    // }}}
1925
    // {{{ errorCode()
1926
 
1927
    /**
1928
     * Maps native error codes to DB's portable ones
1929
     *
1930
     * Uses the <var>$errorcode_map</var> property defined in each driver.
1931
     *
1932
     * @param string|int $nativecode  the error code returned by the DBMS
1933
     *
1934
     * @return int  the portable DB error code.  Return DB_ERROR if the
1935
     *               current driver doesn't have a mapping for the
1936
     *               $nativecode submitted.
1937
     */
1938
    function errorCode($nativecode)
1939
    {
1940
        if (isset($this->errorcode_map[$nativecode])) {
1941
            return $this->errorcode_map[$nativecode];
1942
        }
1943
        // Fall back to DB_ERROR if there was no mapping.
1944
        return DB_ERROR;
1945
    }
1946
 
1947
    // }}}
1948
    // {{{ errorMessage()
1949
 
1950
    /**
1951
     * Maps a DB error code to a textual message
1952
     *
1953
     * @param integer $dbcode  the DB error code
1954
     *
1955
     * @return string  the error message corresponding to the error code
1956
     *                  submitted.  FALSE if the error code is unknown.
1957
     *
1958
     * @see DB::errorMessage()
1959
     */
1960
    function errorMessage($dbcode)
1961
    {
1962
        return DB::errorMessage($this->errorcode_map[$dbcode]);
1963
    }
1964
 
1965
    // }}}
1966
    // {{{ tableInfo()
1967
 
1968
    /**
1969
     * Returns information about a table or a result set
1970
     *
1971
     * The format of the resulting array depends on which <var>$mode</var>
1972
     * you select.  The sample output below is based on this query:
1973
     * <pre>
1974
     *    SELECT tblFoo.fldID, tblFoo.fldPhone, tblBar.fldId
1975
     *    FROM tblFoo
1976
     *    JOIN tblBar ON tblFoo.fldId = tblBar.fldId
1977
     * </pre>
1978
     *
1979
     * <ul>
1980
     * <li>
1981
     *
1982
     * <kbd>null</kbd> (default)
1983
     *   <pre>
1984
     *   [0] => Array (
1985
     *       [table] => tblFoo
1986
     *       [name] => fldId
1987
     *       [type] => int
1988
     *       [len] => 11
1989
     *       [flags] => primary_key not_null
1990
     *   )
1991
     *   [1] => Array (
1992
     *       [table] => tblFoo
1993
     *       [name] => fldPhone
1994
     *       [type] => string
1995
     *       [len] => 20
1996
     *       [flags] =>
1997
     *   )
1998
     *   [2] => Array (
1999
     *       [table] => tblBar
2000
     *       [name] => fldId
2001
     *       [type] => int
2002
     *       [len] => 11
2003
     *       [flags] => primary_key not_null
2004
     *   )
2005
     *   </pre>
2006
     *
2007
     * </li><li>
2008
     *
2009
     * <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER</kbd>
2010
     *
2011
     *   <p>In addition to the information found in the default output,
2012
     *   a notation of the number of columns is provided by the
2013
     *   <samp>num_fields</samp> element while the <samp>order</samp>
2014
     *   element provides an array with the column names as the keys and
2015
     *   their location index number (corresponding to the keys in the
2016
     *   the default output) as the values.</p>
2017
     *
2018
     *   <p>If a result set has identical field names, the last one is
2019
     *   used.</p>
2020
     *
2021
     *   <pre>
2022
     *   [num_fields] => 3
2023
     *   [order] => Array (
2024
     *       [fldId] => 2
2025
     *       [fldTrans] => 1
2026
     *   )
2027
     *   </pre>
2028
     *
2029
     * </li><li>
2030
     *
2031
     * <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE</kbd>
2032
     *
2033
     *   <p>Similar to <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER</kbd> but adds more
2034
     *   dimensions to the array in which the table names are keys and
2035
     *   the field names are sub-keys.  This is helpful for queries that
2036
     *   join tables which have identical field names.</p>
2037
     *
2038
     *   <pre>
2039
     *   [num_fields] => 3
2040
     *   [ordertable] => Array (
2041
     *       [tblFoo] => Array (
2042
     *           [fldId] => 0
2043
     *           [fldPhone] => 1
2044
     *       )
2045
     *       [tblBar] => Array (
2046
     *           [fldId] => 2
2047
     *       )
2048
     *   )
2049
     *   </pre>
2050
     *
2051
     * </li>
2052
     * </ul>
2053
     *
2054
     * The <samp>flags</samp> element contains a space separated list
2055
     * of extra information about the field.  This data is inconsistent
2056
     * between DBMS's due to the way each DBMS works.
2057
     *   + <samp>primary_key</samp>
2058
     *   + <samp>unique_key</samp>
2059
     *   + <samp>multiple_key</samp>
2060
     *   + <samp>not_null</samp>
2061
     *
2062
     * Most DBMS's only provide the <samp>table</samp> and <samp>flags</samp>
2063
     * elements if <var>$result</var> is a table name.  The following DBMS's
2064
     * provide full information from queries:
2065
     *   + fbsql
2066
     *   + mysql
2067
     *
2068
     * If the 'portability' option has <samp>DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE</samp>
2069
     * turned on, the names of tables and fields will be lowercased.
2070
     *
2071
     * @param object|string  $result  DB_result object from a query or a
2072
     *                                string containing the name of a table.
2073
     *                                While this also accepts a query result
2074
     *                                resource identifier, this behavior is
2075
     *                                deprecated.
2076
     * @param int  $mode   either unused or one of the tableInfo modes:
2077
     *                     <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE</kbd>,
2078
     *                     <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER</kbd> or
2079
     *                     <kbd>DB_TABLEINFO_FULL</kbd> (which does both).
2080
     *                     These are bitwise, so the first two can be
2081
     *                     combined using <kbd>|</kbd>.
2082
     *
2083
     * @return array  an associative array with the information requested.
2084
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
2085
     *
2086
     * @see DB_common::setOption()
2087
     */
2088
    function tableInfo($result, $mode = null)
2089
    {
2090
        /*
2091
         * If the DB_<driver> class has a tableInfo() method, that one
2092
         * overrides this one.  But, if the driver doesn't have one,
2093
         * this method runs and tells users about that fact.
2094
         */
2095
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE);
2096
    }
2097
 
2098
    // }}}
2099
    // {{{ getTables()
2100
 
2101
    /**
2102
     * Lists the tables in the current database
2103
     *
2104
     * @return array  the list of tables.  A DB_Error object on failure.
2105
     *
2106
     * @deprecated Method deprecated some time before Release 1.2
2107
     */
2108
    function getTables()
2109
    {
2110
        return $this->getListOf('tables');
2111
    }
2112
 
2113
    // }}}
2114
    // {{{ getListOf()
2115
 
2116
    /**
2117
     * Lists internal database information
2118
     *
2119
     * @param string $type  type of information being sought.
2120
     *                       Common items being sought are:
2121
     *                       tables, databases, users, views, functions
2122
     *                       Each DBMS's has its own capabilities.
2123
     *
2124
     * @return array  an array listing the items sought.
2125
     *                 A DB DB_Error object on failure.
2126
     */
2127
    function getListOf($type)
2128
    {
2129
        $sql = $this->getSpecialQuery($type);
2130
        if ($sql === null) {
2131
            $this->last_query = '';
2132
            return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED);
2133
        } elseif (is_int($sql) || DB::isError($sql)) {
2134
            // Previous error
2135
            return $this->raiseError($sql);
2136
        } elseif (is_array($sql)) {
2137
            // Already the result
2138
            return $sql;
2139
        }
2140
        // Launch this query
2141
        return $this->getCol($sql);
2142
    }
2143
 
2144
    // }}}
2145
    // {{{ getSpecialQuery()
2146
 
2147
    /**
2148
     * Obtains the query string needed for listing a given type of objects
2149
     *
2150
     * @param string $type  the kind of objects you want to retrieve
2151
     *
2152
     * @return string  the SQL query string or null if the driver doesn't
2153
     *                  support the object type requested
2154
     *
2155
     * @access protected
2156
     * @see DB_common::getListOf()
2157
     */
2158
    function getSpecialQuery($type)
2159
    {
2160
        return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED);
2161
    }
2162
 
2163
    // }}}
187 mathias 2164
    // {{{ nextQueryIsManip()
2165
 
2166
    /**
2167
     * Sets (or unsets) a flag indicating that the next query will be a
2168
     * manipulation query, regardless of the usual DB::isManip() heuristics.
2169
     *
2170
     * @param boolean true to set the flag overriding the isManip() behaviour,
2171
     * false to clear it and fall back onto isManip()
2172
     *
2173
     * @return void
2174
     *
2175
     * @access public
2176
     */
2177
    function nextQueryIsManip($manip)
2178
    {
2179
        $this->_next_query_manip = $manip;
2180
    }
2181
 
2182
    // }}}
2183
    // {{{ _checkManip()
2184
 
2185
    /**
2186
     * Checks if the given query is a manipulation query. This also takes into
2187
     * account the _next_query_manip flag and sets the _last_query_manip flag
2188
     * (and resets _next_query_manip) according to the result.
2189
     *
2190
     * @param string The query to check.
2191
     *
2192
     * @return boolean true if the query is a manipulation query, false
2193
     * otherwise
2194
     *
2195
     * @access protected
2196
     */
2197
    function _checkManip($query)
2198
    {
2199
        if ($this->_next_query_manip || DB::isManip($query)) {
2200
            $this->_last_query_manip = true;
2201
        } else {
2202
            $this->_last_query_manip = false;
2203
        }
2204
        $this->_next_query_manip = false;
2205
        return $this->_last_query_manip;
2206
        $manip = $this->_next_query_manip;
2207
    }
2208
 
2209
    // }}}
94 jpm 2210
    // {{{ _rtrimArrayValues()
2211
 
2212
    /**
2213
     * Right-trims all strings in an array
2214
     *
2215
     * @param array $array  the array to be trimmed (passed by reference)
2216
     *
2217
     * @return void
2218
     *
2219
     * @access protected
2220
     */
2221
    function _rtrimArrayValues(&$array)
2222
    {
2223
        foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
2224
            if (is_string($value)) {
2225
                $array[$key] = rtrim($value);
2226
            }
2227
        }
2228
    }
2229
 
2230
    // }}}
2231
    // {{{ _convertNullArrayValuesToEmpty()
2232
 
2233
    /**
2234
     * Converts all null values in an array to empty strings
2235
     *
2236
     * @param array  $array  the array to be de-nullified (passed by reference)
2237
     *
2238
     * @return void
2239
     *
2240
     * @access protected
2241
     */
2242
    function _convertNullArrayValuesToEmpty(&$array)
2243
    {
2244
        foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
2245
            if (is_null($value)) {
2246
                $array[$key] = '';
2247
            }
2248
        }
2249
    }
2250
 
2251
    // }}}
2252
}
2253
 
2254
/*
2255
 * Local variables:
2256
 * tab-width: 4
2257
 * c-basic-offset: 4
2258
 * End:
2259
 */
2260
 
2261
?>