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<?php
/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 foldmethod=marker: */
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | PHP Version 4 |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The PHP Group |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | This source file is subject to version 2.02 of the PHP license, |
// | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
// | available at through the world-wide-web at |
// | http://www.php.net/license/2_02.txt. |
// | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
// | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
// | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Author: Stig Bakken <ssb@php.net> |
// | Maintainer: Daniel Convissor <danielc@php.net> |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// $Id$
 
 
// XXX legend:
//
// XXX ERRORMSG: The error message from the mysql function should
// be registered here.
//
// TODO/wishlist:
// longReadlen
// binmode
 
 
require_once 'DB/common.php';
 
/**
* Database independent query interface definition for PHP's MySQL
* extension.
*
* This is for MySQL versions 4.0 and below.
*
* @package DB
* @version $Id$
* @category Database
* @author Stig Bakken <ssb@php.net>
*/
class DB_mysql extends DB_common
{
// {{{ properties
 
var $connection;
var $phptype, $dbsyntax;
var $prepare_tokens = array();
var $prepare_types = array();
var $num_rows = array();
var $transaction_opcount = 0;
var $autocommit = true;
var $fetchmode = DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED; /* Default fetch mode */
var $_db = false;
 
// }}}
// {{{ constructor
 
/**
* DB_mysql constructor.
*
* @access public
*/
function DB_mysql()
{
$this->DB_common();
$this->phptype = 'mysql';
$this->dbsyntax = 'mysql';
$this->features = array(
'prepare' => false,
'pconnect' => true,
'transactions' => true,
'limit' => 'alter'
);
$this->errorcode_map = array(
1004 => DB_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE,
1005 => DB_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE,
1006 => DB_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE,
1007 => DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS,
1008 => DB_ERROR_CANNOT_DROP,
1022 => DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS,
1046 => DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED,
1048 => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
1050 => DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS,
1051 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE,
1054 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD,
1062 => DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS,
1064 => DB_ERROR_SYNTAX,
1100 => DB_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED,
1136 => DB_ERROR_VALUE_COUNT_ON_ROW,
1146 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE,
1216 => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
1217 => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
);
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ connect()
 
/**
* Connect to a database and log in as the specified user.
*
* @param $dsn the data source name (see DB::parseDSN for syntax)
* @param $persistent (optional) whether the connection should
* be persistent
* @access public
* @return int DB_OK on success, a DB error on failure
*/
function connect($dsninfo, $persistent = false)
{
if (!DB::assertExtension('mysql')) {
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_FOUND);
}
$this->dsn = $dsninfo;
if ($dsninfo['protocol'] && $dsninfo['protocol'] == 'unix') {
$dbhost = ':' . $dsninfo['socket'];
} else {
$dbhost = $dsninfo['hostspec'] ? $dsninfo['hostspec'] : 'localhost';
if ($dsninfo['port']) {
$dbhost .= ':' . $dsninfo['port'];
}
}
 
$connect_function = $persistent ? 'mysql_pconnect' : 'mysql_connect';
 
if ($dbhost && $dsninfo['username'] && isset($dsninfo['password'])) {
$conn = @$connect_function($dbhost, $dsninfo['username'],
$dsninfo['password']);
} elseif ($dbhost && $dsninfo['username']) {
$conn = @$connect_function($dbhost, $dsninfo['username']);
} elseif ($dbhost) {
$conn = @$connect_function($dbhost);
} else {
$conn = false;
}
if (!$conn) {
if (($err = @mysql_error()) != '') {
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED, null, null,
null, $err);
} elseif (empty($php_errormsg)) {
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED);
} else {
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED, null, null,
null, $php_errormsg);
}
}
 
if ($dsninfo['database']) {
if (!@mysql_select_db($dsninfo['database'], $conn)) {
switch(mysql_errno($conn)) {
case 1049:
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_NOSUCHDB, null, null,
null, @mysql_error($conn));
case 1044:
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, null, null,
null, @mysql_error($conn));
default:
return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR, null, null,
null, @mysql_error($conn));
}
}
// fix to allow calls to different databases in the same script
$this->_db = $dsninfo['database'];
}
 
$this->connection = $conn;
return DB_OK;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ disconnect()
 
/**
* Log out and disconnect from the database.
*
* @access public
*
* @return bool true on success, false if not connected.
*/
function disconnect()
{
$ret = @mysql_close($this->connection);
$this->connection = null;
return $ret;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ simpleQuery()
 
/**
* Send a query to MySQL and return the results as a MySQL resource
* identifier.
*
* @param the SQL query
*
* @access public
*
* @return mixed returns a valid MySQL result for successful SELECT
* queries, DB_OK for other successful queries. A DB error is
* returned on failure.
*/
function simpleQuery($query)
{
$ismanip = DB::isManip($query);
$this->last_query = $query;
$query = $this->modifyQuery($query);
if ($this->_db) {
if (!@mysql_select_db($this->_db, $this->connection)) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED);
}
}
if (!$this->autocommit && $ismanip) {
if ($this->transaction_opcount == 0) {
$result = @mysql_query('SET AUTOCOMMIT=0', $this->connection);
$result = @mysql_query('BEGIN', $this->connection);
if (!$result) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError();
}
}
$this->transaction_opcount++;
}
$result = @mysql_query($query, $this->connection);
if (!$result) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError();
}
if (is_resource($result)) {
$numrows = $this->numrows($result);
if (is_object($numrows)) {
return $numrows;
}
$this->num_rows[(int)$result] = $numrows;
return $result;
}
return DB_OK;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ nextResult()
 
/**
* Move the internal mysql result pointer to the next available result
*
* This method has not been implemented yet.
*
* @param a valid sql result resource
*
* @access public
*
* @return false
*/
function nextResult($result)
{
return false;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ fetchInto()
 
/**
* Fetch a row and insert the data into an existing array.
*
* Formating of the array and the data therein are configurable.
* See DB_result::fetchInto() for more information.
*
* @param resource $result query result identifier
* @param array $arr (reference) array where data from the row
* should be placed
* @param int $fetchmode how the resulting array should be indexed
* @param int $rownum the row number to fetch
*
* @return mixed DB_OK on success, null when end of result set is
* reached or on failure
*
* @see DB_result::fetchInto()
* @access private
*/
function fetchInto($result, &$arr, $fetchmode, $rownum=null)
{
if ($rownum !== null) {
if (!@mysql_data_seek($result, $rownum)) {
return null;
}
}
if ($fetchmode & DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC) {
$arr = @mysql_fetch_array($result, MYSQL_ASSOC);
if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE && $arr) {
$arr = array_change_key_case($arr, CASE_LOWER);
}
} else {
$arr = @mysql_fetch_row($result);
}
if (!$arr) {
// See: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=22328
// for why we can't check errors on fetching
return null;
/*
$errno = @mysql_errno($this->connection);
if (!$errno) {
return null;
}
return $this->mysqlRaiseError($errno);
*/
}
if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM) {
/*
* Even though this DBMS already trims output, we do this because
* a field might have intentional whitespace at the end that
* gets removed by DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM under another driver.
*/
$this->_rtrimArrayValues($arr);
}
if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_NULL_TO_EMPTY) {
$this->_convertNullArrayValuesToEmpty($arr);
}
return DB_OK;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ freeResult()
 
/**
* Free the internal resources associated with $result.
*
* @param $result MySQL result identifier
*
* @access public
*
* @return bool true on success, false if $result is invalid
*/
function freeResult($result)
{
unset($this->num_rows[(int)$result]);
return @mysql_free_result($result);
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ numCols()
 
/**
* Get the number of columns in a result set.
*
* @param $result MySQL result identifier
*
* @access public
*
* @return int the number of columns per row in $result
*/
function numCols($result)
{
$cols = @mysql_num_fields($result);
 
if (!$cols) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError();
}
 
return $cols;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ numRows()
 
/**
* Get the number of rows in a result set.
*
* @param $result MySQL result identifier
*
* @access public
*
* @return int the number of rows in $result
*/
function numRows($result)
{
$rows = @mysql_num_rows($result);
if ($rows === null) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError();
}
return $rows;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ autoCommit()
 
/**
* Enable/disable automatic commits
*/
function autoCommit($onoff = false)
{
// XXX if $this->transaction_opcount > 0, we should probably
// issue a warning here.
$this->autocommit = $onoff ? true : false;
return DB_OK;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ commit()
 
/**
* Commit the current transaction.
*/
function commit()
{
if ($this->transaction_opcount > 0) {
if ($this->_db) {
if (!@mysql_select_db($this->_db, $this->connection)) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED);
}
}
$result = @mysql_query('COMMIT', $this->connection);
$result = @mysql_query('SET AUTOCOMMIT=1', $this->connection);
$this->transaction_opcount = 0;
if (!$result) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError();
}
}
return DB_OK;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ rollback()
 
/**
* Roll back (undo) the current transaction.
*/
function rollback()
{
if ($this->transaction_opcount > 0) {
if ($this->_db) {
if (!@mysql_select_db($this->_db, $this->connection)) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED);
}
}
$result = @mysql_query('ROLLBACK', $this->connection);
$result = @mysql_query('SET AUTOCOMMIT=1', $this->connection);
$this->transaction_opcount = 0;
if (!$result) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError();
}
}
return DB_OK;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ affectedRows()
 
/**
* Gets the number of rows affected by the data manipulation
* query. For other queries, this function returns 0.
*
* @return number of rows affected by the last query
*/
function affectedRows()
{
if (DB::isManip($this->last_query)) {
return @mysql_affected_rows($this->connection);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ errorNative()
 
/**
* Get the native error code of the last error (if any) that
* occured on the current connection.
*
* @access public
*
* @return int native MySQL error code
*/
function errorNative()
{
return @mysql_errno($this->connection);
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ nextId()
 
/**
* Returns the next free id in a sequence
*
* @param string $seq_name name of the sequence
* @param boolean $ondemand when true, the seqence is automatically
* created if it does not exist
*
* @return int the next id number in the sequence. DB_Error if problem.
*
* @internal
* @see DB_common::nextID()
* @access public
*/
function nextId($seq_name, $ondemand = true)
{
$seqname = $this->getSequenceName($seq_name);
do {
$repeat = 0;
$this->pushErrorHandling(PEAR_ERROR_RETURN);
$result = $this->query("UPDATE ${seqname} ".
'SET id=LAST_INSERT_ID(id+1)');
$this->popErrorHandling();
if ($result === DB_OK) {
/** COMMON CASE **/
$id = @mysql_insert_id($this->connection);
if ($id != 0) {
return $id;
}
/** EMPTY SEQ TABLE **/
// Sequence table must be empty for some reason, so fill it and return 1
// Obtain a user-level lock
$result = $this->getOne("SELECT GET_LOCK('${seqname}_lock',10)");
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $this->raiseError($result);
}
if ($result == 0) {
// Failed to get the lock, bail with a DB_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED error
return $this->mysqlRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED);
}
 
// add the default value
$result = $this->query("REPLACE INTO ${seqname} (id) VALUES (0)");
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $this->raiseError($result);
}
 
// Release the lock
$result = $this->getOne("SELECT RELEASE_LOCK('${seqname}_lock')");
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $this->raiseError($result);
}
// We know what the result will be, so no need to try again
return 1;
 
/** ONDEMAND TABLE CREATION **/
} elseif ($ondemand && DB::isError($result) &&
$result->getCode() == DB_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE)
{
$result = $this->createSequence($seq_name);
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $this->raiseError($result);
} else {
$repeat = 1;
}
 
/** BACKWARDS COMPAT **/
} elseif (DB::isError($result) &&
$result->getCode() == DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
// see _BCsequence() comment
$result = $this->_BCsequence($seqname);
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $this->raiseError($result);
}
$repeat = 1;
}
} while ($repeat);
 
return $this->raiseError($result);
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ createSequence()
 
/**
* Creates a new sequence
*
* @param string $seq_name name of the new sequence
*
* @return int DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object is returned if
* problems arise.
*
* @internal
* @see DB_common::createSequence()
* @access public
*/
function createSequence($seq_name)
{
$seqname = $this->getSequenceName($seq_name);
$res = $this->query("CREATE TABLE ${seqname} ".
'(id INTEGER UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL,'.
' PRIMARY KEY(id))');
if (DB::isError($res)) {
return $res;
}
// insert yields value 1, nextId call will generate ID 2
$res = $this->query("INSERT INTO ${seqname} (id) VALUES (0)");
if (DB::isError($res)) {
return $res;
}
// so reset to zero
return $this->query("UPDATE ${seqname} SET id = 0;");
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ dropSequence()
 
/**
* Deletes a sequence
*
* @param string $seq_name name of the sequence to be deleted
*
* @return int DB_OK on success. DB_Error if problems.
*
* @internal
* @see DB_common::dropSequence()
* @access public
*/
function dropSequence($seq_name)
{
return $this->query('DROP TABLE ' . $this->getSequenceName($seq_name));
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ _BCsequence()
 
/**
* Backwards compatibility with old sequence emulation implementation
* (clean up the dupes)
*
* @param string $seqname The sequence name to clean up
* @return mixed DB_Error or true
*/
function _BCsequence($seqname)
{
// Obtain a user-level lock... this will release any previous
// application locks, but unlike LOCK TABLES, it does not abort
// the current transaction and is much less frequently used.
$result = $this->getOne("SELECT GET_LOCK('${seqname}_lock',10)");
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $result;
}
if ($result == 0) {
// Failed to get the lock, can't do the conversion, bail
// with a DB_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED error
return $this->mysqlRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED);
}
 
$highest_id = $this->getOne("SELECT MAX(id) FROM ${seqname}");
if (DB::isError($highest_id)) {
return $highest_id;
}
// This should kill all rows except the highest
// We should probably do something if $highest_id isn't
// numeric, but I'm at a loss as how to handle that...
$result = $this->query("DELETE FROM ${seqname} WHERE id <> $highest_id");
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $result;
}
 
// If another thread has been waiting for this lock,
// it will go thru the above procedure, but will have no
// real effect
$result = $this->getOne("SELECT RELEASE_LOCK('${seqname}_lock')");
if (DB::isError($result)) {
return $result;
}
return true;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ quoteIdentifier()
 
/**
* Quote a string so it can be safely used as a table or column name
*
* Quoting style depends on which database driver is being used.
*
* MySQL can't handle the backtick character (<kbd>`</kbd>) in
* table or column names.
*
* @param string $str identifier name to be quoted
*
* @return string quoted identifier string
*
* @since 1.6.0
* @access public
* @internal
*/
function quoteIdentifier($str)
{
return '`' . $str . '`';
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ quote()
 
/**
* @deprecated Deprecated in release 1.6.0
* @internal
*/
function quote($str) {
return $this->quoteSmart($str);
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ escapeSimple()
 
/**
* Escape a string according to the current DBMS's standards
*
* @param string $str the string to be escaped
*
* @return string the escaped string
*
* @internal
*/
function escapeSimple($str) {
if (function_exists('mysql_real_escape_string')) {
return @mysql_real_escape_string($str, $this->connection);
} else {
return @mysql_escape_string($str);
}
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ modifyQuery()
 
function modifyQuery($query)
{
if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_DELETE_COUNT) {
// "DELETE FROM table" gives 0 affected rows in MySQL.
// This little hack lets you know how many rows were deleted.
if (preg_match('/^\s*DELETE\s+FROM\s+(\S+)\s*$/i', $query)) {
$query = preg_replace('/^\s*DELETE\s+FROM\s+(\S+)\s*$/',
'DELETE FROM \1 WHERE 1=1', $query);
}
}
return $query;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ modifyLimitQuery()
 
function modifyLimitQuery($query, $from, $count, $params = array())
{
if (DB::isManip($query)) {
return $query . " LIMIT $count";
} else {
return $query . " LIMIT $from, $count";
}
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ mysqlRaiseError()
 
/**
* Gather information about an error, then use that info to create a
* DB error object and finally return that object.
*
* @param integer $errno PEAR error number (usually a DB constant) if
* manually raising an error
* @return object DB error object
* @see DB_common::errorCode()
* @see DB_common::raiseError()
*/
function mysqlRaiseError($errno = null)
{
if ($errno === null) {
if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_ERRORS) {
$this->errorcode_map[1022] = DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT;
$this->errorcode_map[1048] = DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL;
$this->errorcode_map[1062] = DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT;
} else {
// Doing this in case mode changes during runtime.
$this->errorcode_map[1022] = DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
$this->errorcode_map[1048] = DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT;
$this->errorcode_map[1062] = DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
}
$errno = $this->errorCode(mysql_errno($this->connection));
}
return $this->raiseError($errno, null, null, null,
@mysql_errno($this->connection) . ' ** ' .
@mysql_error($this->connection));
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ tableInfo()
 
/**
* Returns information about a table or a result set.
*
* @param object|string $result DB_result object from a query or a
* string containing the name of a table
* @param int $mode a valid tableInfo mode
* @return array an associative array with the information requested
* or an error object if something is wrong
* @access public
* @internal
* @see DB_common::tableInfo()
*/
function tableInfo($result, $mode = null) {
if (isset($result->result)) {
/*
* Probably received a result object.
* Extract the result resource identifier.
*/
$id = $result->result;
$got_string = false;
} elseif (is_string($result)) {
/*
* Probably received a table name.
* Create a result resource identifier.
*/
$id = @mysql_list_fields($this->dsn['database'],
$result, $this->connection);
$got_string = true;
} else {
/*
* Probably received a result resource identifier.
* Copy it.
* Deprecated. Here for compatibility only.
*/
$id = $result;
$got_string = false;
}
 
if (!is_resource($id)) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA);
}
 
if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE) {
$case_func = 'strtolower';
} else {
$case_func = 'strval';
}
 
$count = @mysql_num_fields($id);
 
// made this IF due to performance (one if is faster than $count if's)
if (!$mode) {
for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++) {
$res[$i]['table'] = $case_func(@mysql_field_table($id, $i));
$res[$i]['name'] = $case_func(@mysql_field_name($id, $i));
$res[$i]['type'] = @mysql_field_type($id, $i);
$res[$i]['len'] = @mysql_field_len($id, $i);
$res[$i]['flags'] = @mysql_field_flags($id, $i);
}
} else { // full
$res['num_fields']= $count;
 
for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++) {
$res[$i]['table'] = $case_func(@mysql_field_table($id, $i));
$res[$i]['name'] = $case_func(@mysql_field_name($id, $i));
$res[$i]['type'] = @mysql_field_type($id, $i);
$res[$i]['len'] = @mysql_field_len($id, $i);
$res[$i]['flags'] = @mysql_field_flags($id, $i);
 
if ($mode & DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER) {
$res['order'][$res[$i]['name']] = $i;
}
if ($mode & DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE) {
$res['ordertable'][$res[$i]['table']][$res[$i]['name']] = $i;
}
}
}
 
// free the result only if we were called on a table
if ($got_string) {
@mysql_free_result($id);
}
return $res;
}
 
// }}}
// {{{ getSpecialQuery()
 
/**
* Returns the query needed to get some backend info
* @param string $type What kind of info you want to retrieve
* @return string The SQL query string
*/
function getSpecialQuery($type)
{
switch ($type) {
case 'tables':
return 'SHOW TABLES';
case 'views':
return DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE;
case 'users':
$sql = 'select distinct User from user';
if ($this->dsn['database'] != 'mysql') {
$dsn = $this->dsn;
$dsn['database'] = 'mysql';
if (DB::isError($db = DB::connect($dsn))) {
return $db;
}
$sql = $db->getCol($sql);
$db->disconnect();
// XXX Fixme the mysql driver should take care of this
if (!@mysql_select_db($this->dsn['database'], $this->connection)) {
return $this->mysqlRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED);
}
}
return $sql;
case 'databases':
return 'SHOW DATABASES';
default:
return null;
}
}
 
// }}}
 
}
 
/*
* Local variables:
* tab-width: 4
* c-basic-offset: 4
* End:
*/
 
?>