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<?php
/**
* This module contains code for dealing with associations between
* consumers and servers.
*
* PHP versions 4 and 5
*
* LICENSE: See the COPYING file included in this distribution.
*
* @package OpenID
* @author JanRain, Inc. <openid@janrain.com>
* @copyright 2005 Janrain, Inc.
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html LGPL
*/
/**
* @access private
*/
require_once 'Auth/OpenID/CryptUtil.php';
/**
* @access private
*/
require_once 'Auth/OpenID/KVForm.php';
/**
* This class represents an association between a server and a
* consumer. In general, users of this library will never see
* instances of this object. The only exception is if you implement a
* custom {@link Auth_OpenID_OpenIDStore}.
*
* If you do implement such a store, it will need to store the values
* of the handle, secret, issued, lifetime, and assoc_type instance
* variables.
*
* @package OpenID
*/
class Auth_OpenID_Association {
/**
* This is a HMAC-SHA1 specific value.
*
* @access private
*/
var $SIG_LENGTH = 20;
/**
* The ordering and name of keys as stored by serialize.
*
* @access private
*/
var $assoc_keys = array(
'version',
'handle',
'secret',
'issued',
'lifetime',
'assoc_type'
);
/**
* This is an alternate constructor (factory method) used by the
* OpenID consumer library to create associations. OpenID store
* implementations shouldn't use this constructor.
*
* @access private
*
* @param integer $expires_in This is the amount of time this
* association is good for, measured in seconds since the
* association was issued.
*
* @param string $handle This is the handle the server gave this
* association.
*
* @param string secret This is the shared secret the server
* generated for this association.
*
* @param assoc_type This is the type of association this
* instance represents. The only valid value of this field at
* this time is 'HMAC-SHA1', but new types may be defined in the
* future.
*
* @return association An {@link Auth_OpenID_Association}
* instance.
*/
function fromExpiresIn($expires_in, $handle, $secret, $assoc_type)
{
$issued = time();
$lifetime = $expires_in;
return new Auth_OpenID_Association($handle, $secret,
$issued, $lifetime, $assoc_type);
}
/**
* This is the standard constructor for creating an association.
* The library should create all of the necessary associations, so
* this constructor is not part of the external API.
*
* @access private
*
* @param string $handle This is the handle the server gave this
* association.
*
* @param string $secret This is the shared secret the server
* generated for this association.
*
* @param integer $issued This is the time this association was
* issued, in seconds since 00:00 GMT, January 1, 1970. (ie, a
* unix timestamp)
*
* @param integer $lifetime This is the amount of time this
* association is good for, measured in seconds since the
* association was issued.
*
* @param string $assoc_type This is the type of association this
* instance represents. The only valid value of this field at
* this time is 'HMAC-SHA1', but new types may be defined in the
* future.
*/
function Auth_OpenID_Association(
$handle, $secret, $issued, $lifetime, $assoc_type)
{
if ($assoc_type != 'HMAC-SHA1') {
$fmt = 'HMAC-SHA1 is the only supported association type (got %s)';
trigger_error(sprintf($fmt, $assoc_type), E_USER_ERROR);
}
$this->handle = $handle;
$this->secret = $secret;
$this->issued = $issued;
$this->lifetime = $lifetime;
$this->assoc_type = $assoc_type;
}
/**
* This returns the number of seconds this association is still
* valid for, or 0 if the association is no longer valid.
*
* @return integer $seconds The number of seconds this association
* is still valid for, or 0 if the association is no longer valid.
*/
function getExpiresIn($now = null)
{
if ($now == null) {
$now = time();
}
return max(0, $this->issued + $this->lifetime - $now);
}
/**
* This checks to see if two {@link Auth_OpenID_Association}
* instances represent the same association.
*
* @return bool $result true if the two instances represent the
* same association, false otherwise.
*/
function equal($other)
{
return ((gettype($this) == gettype($other))
&& ($this->handle == $other->handle)
&& ($this->secret == $other->secret)
&& ($this->issued == $other->issued)
&& ($this->lifetime == $other->lifetime)
&& ($this->assoc_type == $other->assoc_type));
}
/**
* Convert an association to KV form.
*
* @return string $result String in KV form suitable for
* deserialization by deserialize.
*/
function serialize()
{
$data = array(
'version' => '2',
'handle' => $this->handle,
'secret' => base64_encode($this->secret),
'issued' => strval(intval($this->issued)),
'lifetime' => strval(intval($this->lifetime)),
'assoc_type' => $this->assoc_type
);
assert(array_keys($data) == $this->assoc_keys);
return Auth_OpenID_KVForm::fromArray($data, $strict = true);
}
/**
* Parse an association as stored by serialize(). This is the
* inverse of serialize.
*
* @param string $assoc_s Association as serialized by serialize()
* @return Auth_OpenID_Association $result instance of this class
*/
function deserialize($class_name, $assoc_s)
{
$pairs = Auth_OpenID_KVForm::toArray($assoc_s, $strict = true);
$keys = array();
$values = array();
foreach ($pairs as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
list($key, $value) = $value;
}
$keys[] = $key;
$values[] = $value;
}
$class_vars = get_class_vars($class_name);
$class_assoc_keys = $class_vars['assoc_keys'];
sort($keys);
sort($class_assoc_keys);
if ($keys != $class_assoc_keys) {
trigger_error('Unexpected key values: ' . strval($keys),
E_USER_WARNING);
return null;
}
$version = $pairs['version'];
$handle = $pairs['handle'];
$secret = $pairs['secret'];
$issued = $pairs['issued'];
$lifetime = $pairs['lifetime'];
$assoc_type = $pairs['assoc_type'];
if ($version != '2') {
trigger_error('Unknown version: ' . $version, E_USER_WARNING);
return null;
}
$issued = intval($issued);
$lifetime = intval($lifetime);
$secret = base64_decode($secret);
return new $class_name(
$handle, $secret, $issued, $lifetime, $assoc_type);
}
/**
* Generate a signature for a sequence of (key, value) pairs
*
* @access private
* @param array $pairs The pairs to sign, in order. This is an
* array of two-tuples.
* @return string $signature The binary signature of this sequence
* of pairs
*/
function sign($pairs)
{
$kv = Auth_OpenID_KVForm::fromArray($pairs);
return Auth_OpenID_HMACSHA1($this->secret, $kv);
}
/**
* Generate a signature for some fields in a dictionary
*
* @access private
* @param array $fields The fields to sign, in order; this is an
* array of strings.
* @param array $data Dictionary of values to sign (an array of
* string => string pairs).
* @return string $signature The signature, base64 encoded
*/
function signDict($fields, $data, $prefix = 'openid.')
{
$pairs = array();
foreach ($fields as $field) {
$pairs[] = array($field, $data[$prefix . $field]);
}
return base64_encode($this->sign($pairs));
}
/**
* Add a signature to an array of fields
*
* @access private
*/
function addSignature($fields, &$data, $prefix = 'openid.')
{
$sig = $this->signDict($fields, $data, $prefix);
$signed = implode(",", $fields);
$data[$prefix . 'sig'] = $sig;
$data[$prefix . 'signed'] = $signed;
}
/**
* Confirm that the signature of these fields matches the
* signature contained in the data
*
* @access private
*/
function checkSignature($data, $prefix = 'openid.')
{
$signed = $data[$prefix . 'signed'];
$fields = explode(",", $signed);
$expected_sig = $this->signDict($fields, $data, $prefix);
$request_sig = $data[$prefix . 'sig'];
return ($request_sig == $expected_sig);
}
}
?>